What is that vs What is this vs What's this

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

What is that

Top 1000 (muy común)

What is this

Top 2000 (común)

What's this

Top 1000 (muy común)
 What is thatWhat is thisWhat's this
Pronunciación🇬🇧 //wɒt ɪz ðæt//🇺🇸 //wɑt ɪz ðæt//🇬🇧 //wɒt ɪz ðɪs//🇺🇸 //wɑt ɪz ðɪs//🇬🇧 //wɒts ðɪs//🇺🇸 //wɑts ðɪs//
SignificadoUna pregunta para identificar algo.A question asking for identification of something.Una pregunta para saber de qué se trata algo.A question asking about the identity of something.Una pregunta sobre algo que ves o tienes.A question asking about something you see or have.
EjemploLook at that strange object! What is that?Excuse me, **what is this** on the table?When I saw the strange device on the table, I asked, 'What's this?'
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Colocacioneswhat is that noise, what is that thing, what is that smellwhat is this thing, what is this about, what is this supposed to bewhat's this about, what's this place, what's this doing here
Errores comunesOmitting 'that' (e.g. saying 'What is?'), Using in overly formal contexts, Incorrect intonation in questioningOmitting 'is', saying 'what this?' instead, Using 'who' instead of 'what' for inanimate objectsUsing it with a serious tone in formal situations., Confusing it with 'what is that' which can be seen as more formal.
Notas de usoSe usa para preguntar sobre algo desconocido. Es apropiado en la mayoría de los contextos, especialmente en el habla informal.Used to inquire about something unknown. Appropriate in most contexts, especially informal speech.Se usa cuando quieres que te aclaren algo sobre un objeto o una situación. Sirve tanto en contextos informales como formales.Used when you want clarification about an object or situation. Appropriate in both casual and formal contexts.Úsalo en entornos informales cuando quieras una aclaración sobre un objeto o situación. Evítalo en contextos formales.Use in informal settings when you want clarification about an object or situation. Avoid in formal contexts.

Míralo en clips reales

What is that
What is this
What's this

Preguntas frecuentes: What is that vs What is this vs What's this

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre What is that, What is this y What's this?

What is that: A question asking for identification of something. What is this: A question asking about the identity of something. What's this: A question asking about something you see or have.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

What is that: Look at that strange object! What is that? What is this: Excuse me, **what is this** on the table? What's this: When I saw the strange device on the table, I asked, 'What's this?'

¿Puedo usar What is that, What is this y What's this indistintamente?

No siempre. What is that, What is this y What's this están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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