A1high_frequency_chunk

Than

UK /["/ðən//ðæn/"]/US /["/ðən//ðæn/"]/

Definition

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

In simple words: Used to compare two things.

Examples

  • I would rather read books than watch TV.
  • She is taller than her brother.
  • This cake is better than the one we made yesterday.
  • I like apples more than oranges.
  • He prefers coffee than tea.

Usage notes

Usually used in comparisons. Avoid using in affirmative sentences without a comparative element.

Grammar pattern

than + comparative adjective or noun

Memory hint

Think of 'than' as in 'greater than' when comparing sizes.

Collocations

  • better than
  • taller than
  • more expensive than

Synonyms

  • compared to
  • in comparison with

Common mistakes

  • Using 'then' instead of 'than' for comparisons.
  • Forgetting to include a comparative adjective when using 'than'.