B1noun1K

Spending

UK /["/ˈspendɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈspendɪŋ/"]/

Definition

the amount of money that is spent by a government, an organization or a person

In simple words: Using money to buy things or pay for services.

Examples

  • His spending has increased significantly this year.
  • The government is concerned about rising consumer spending.
  • She created a budget to track her monthly spending on groceries.
  • Excessive spending can lead to financial problems.
  • Many families are trying to reduce their spending during tough economic times.

Usage notes

Used in a general context for financial transactions. Suitable for everyday conversation, but may require more formal expressions in financial reports.

Grammar pattern

spend + object

Memory hint

Think of 'spend' as 'send' money away.

Collocations

  • total
  • high
  • low
  • boost
  • increase
  • cut
  • rise
  • fall
  • go to
  • level
  • plan
  • programme/​program
  • spending  on
  • a cut in spending
  • a reduction in spending
  • an increase in spending

Synonyms

  • expenditure
  • outlay
  • outgo
  • disbursement
  • cost

Antonyms

  • saving
  • conserving

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 'spending' with 'spent' as both can describe past actions.
  • Omitting the object when saying how much was spent.
  • Using 'spending' with inappropriate subjects like 'I' instead of 'on'.