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Ransom

UK //ˈrænsəm//US //ˈrænsəm//

Definition

Money demanded for the release of a captive.

In simple words: Money paid to free someone who is captured.

Examples

  • The kidnappers demanded a large ransom for her return.
  • He paid the ransom, hoping to see his son safe again.
  • Authorities were investigating the ransom note found at the crime scene.
  • Many movies depict characters being held for ransom.
  • They refused to pay the ransom, believing it would encourage more kidnappings.

Usage notes

Used in discussions about crime, kidnapping, or hostage situations. Avoid in light or casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

pay + ransom + (for someone)

Memory hint

Think of 'ran-some' away to escape the kidnappers and evade paying money.

Collocations

  • demand ransom
  • pay ransom
  • ransom money

Synonyms

  • payment
  • bribe
  • extortion

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 'ransom' with 'ransomware' (which is a type of malware).
  • Using 'ransom' as a verb incorrectly (it is primarily a noun).