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Malware

UK //ˈmælweə//US //ˈmælwɛr//

Definition

Software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems.

In simple words: Bad software that can harm your computer.

Examples

  • My computer crashed because I downloaded malware.
  • Antivirus software can help detect and remove malware.
  • Some types of malware can steal personal information.
  • I received an email that contained malware disguised as a document.

Usage notes

Used in technology and cybersecurity contexts. Avoid using in casual conversations not related to tech.

Grammar pattern

countable noun

Memory hint

Think of 'malicious software' – malware is a mix of malice and software.

Collocations

  • detect malware
  • remove malware
  • install malware protection
  • avoid malware
  • distribute malware

Synonyms

  • malicious software
  • viruses
  • worms
  • trojans
  • spyware

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'malware' vs 'spyware' (they are different types of malicious software)
  • Using 'malware' as a verb (it is only a noun)
  • Mispronouncing it (should not be pronounced like 'mail-wear')