Inform
UK /["/ɪnˈfɔːm/","/ɪnˈfɔːmz/","/ɪnˈfɔːmd/","/ɪnˈfɔːmɪŋ/"]/US /["/ɪnˈfɔːrm/","/ɪnˈfɔːrmz/","/ɪnˈfɔːrmd/","/ɪnˈfɔːrmɪŋ/"]/
Definition
to tell somebody about something, especially in an official way
In simple words: To tell someone something important or give them information.
Examples
- Please inform me of any updates regarding the project timeline.
- I need to inform my supervisor about the changes in our schedule.
- It is essential to inform the participants about the rules before the game starts.
- The documentary aims to inform viewers about the effects of climate change.
- She wrote a letter to inform her friends that she was moving.
- Our mission is to inform the public about health and safety regulations.
Usage notes
Use 'inform' in formal contexts, like writing or business. Avoid in casual conversations where 'tell' is more appropriate.
Grammar pattern
inform + object
Memory hint
Think of a 'form' you fill out to 'inform' someone about something.
Collocations
- merely
- simply
- regularly
- be pleased to
- regret to
- be required to
- about
- of
Synonyms
- notify
- advise
- apprise
- alert
- brief
Antonyms
- conceal
- withhold
- hide
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'informant' — 'inform' is a verb, not a noun.
- Using 'inform' without an object — always say who you are informing.
- Misusing tenses — ensure correct form like 'informed' for the past.