C1verb2K

Flourish

UK /["/ˈflʌrɪʃ/","/ˈflʌrɪʃɪz/","/ˈflʌrɪʃt/","/ˈflʌrɪʃɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈflɜːrɪʃ/","/ˈflɜːrɪʃɪz/","/ˈflɜːrɪʃt/","/ˈflɜːrɪʃɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to develop quickly and become successful or common

In simple words: To grow or develop in a healthy way.

Examples

  • The artist continued to flourish despite the challenging market conditions.
  • With the new management, the company began to flourish rapidly.
  • His garden will flourish if you water the plants regularly.
  • Medieval trade routes allowed various cultures to flourish across Europe.
  • The musician ended his performance with a dramatic flourish of his hands.
  • She signed the document with a flourish that caught everyone's attention.
  • The calligrapher's signature included a beautiful flourish at the end.

Usage notes

Use 'flourish' when talking about personal growth, businesses, or plants. Avoid in very formal writing unless discussing economics or psychology.

Grammar pattern

flourish + in/on/at + place

Memory hint

Think of a flower flourishing in sunlight, it grows beautifully.

Collocations

  • flourish in the garden
  • flourish in life
  • flourish under pressure
  • flourish at work
  • flourish financially

Synonyms

  • thrive
  • prosper
  • grow
  • blossom
  • advance

Antonyms

  • wither
  • decline
  • fail

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'flourish' as a noun and a verb.
  • Using 'flourish' in past tense without 'ed' as in 'flourished' incorrectly.
  • Mixing up 'flourish' with similar-sounding words like 'flour' or 'flower'.