Cool MateCompensation vs Payment vs Remuneration vs Wage
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Compensation
Top 2000 (común)C1noun
Payment
Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun
Remuneration
FormalTop 5000 (bastante común)
Wage
Top 1000 (muy común)B2noun
Más formal: Remuneration
| Compensation | Payment | Remuneration | Wage | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɒmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɑːmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //rɪˌmjuː.nəˈreɪ.ʃən//🇺🇸 //rɪˌmjunəˈreɪʃən// | 🇬🇧 /["/weɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/weɪdʒ/"]/ |
| Significado | Dinero o beneficios que se dan por trabajo o por una pérdida.Money or benefits given for work or loss. | Dinero dado por algo.Money given for something. | Dinero que se paga por un trabajo o servicio.Money paid for work or services. | El dinero que ganas por trabajar.The money you earn for working. |
| Ejemplo | The company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent. | The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. | The remuneration for this position is quite competitive. | The wage that I earn gives me a comfortable lifestyle. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Formal | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 5000 (bastante común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | C1 | B1 | - | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocaciones | full, partial, small, amount, award (somebody), give (somebody), grant (somebody), be payable, claim, committee, costs, as compensation (for), in compensation (for), compensation for | immediate, prompt, late, make, authorize, arrange for, be due, option, plan, schedule, in payment, in payment for, in payment of, a method of payment, payment in advance, payment in full, annual, monthly, etc., afford, keep up, meet, in payments, payment for, payment from, the balance of payments | annual remuneration, fair remuneration, remuneration policy, remuneration package, performance-based remuneration | competitive, decent, fair, pay, earn, make, increase, rise, fall, earner, labour/labor, labourer/laborer, a cut in wages, a decline in wages, a fall in wages |
| Antónimos | penalty, forfeiture, loss | refund, reimbursement | - | debt, loss |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'compensate' — 'compensation' is the noun., Using it in an informal setting, where 'pay' might be better., Mixing 'compensation' with unrelated terms like 'reward'. | Confused with 'receipt'—a receipt is proof of payment., Using 'payment' as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the preposition, saying 'payment to' when it should be 'payment for'. | Confused with 'remunerate' vs 'remuneration', the former is the action., Using in informal contexts where simpler words like 'pay' are more appropriate., Spelling errors, often missing 'e' before 'ration'. | Confused with 'salary' which usually refers to a fixed annual amount., Using 'wages' incorrectly as a singular term, when it's generally plural (wages). |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'compensación' en contextos formales como discusiones de negocios o legales. Evita conversaciones informales. Es más apropiado cuando se habla de pago por trabajo o por daños.Use 'compensation' in formal contexts like business or legal discussions. Avoid casual conversations. It's more appropriate when discussing payment for work or damages. | Usa 'pago' cuando te refieres al dinero en transacciones, como facturas o compras. Es neutral pero también se puede usar en contextos formales, como contratos.Use 'payment' when referring to money in transactions, like bills or purchases. It's neutral but can also be used in formal contexts, such as contracts. | Se usa en contextos profesionales y legales. Evítala en conversaciones informales. A menudo se refiere a salarios, sueldos o paquetes de compensación.Used in professional and legal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations. Often refers to salaries, wages, or compensation packages. | Usa 'salario' cuando hablas de pago por trabajo, especialmente en empleos como el trabajo por horas. No es común usar 'salario' para trabajos informales o tareas sin un pago claro.Use 'wage' when talking about payment for work, especially in jobs like hourly work. It's not common to use 'wage' for informal jobs or tasks without clear payment. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Compensation vs Payment vs Remuneration vs Wage
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Compensation, Payment, Remuneration y Wage?
Compensation: Money or benefits given for work or loss. Payment: Money given for something. Remuneration: Money paid for work or services. Wage: The money you earn for working.
¿Cuál es más formal: Compensation, Payment, Remuneration y Wage?
Remuneration es la más formal de estas.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Compensation, Payment, Remuneration y Wage?
Compensation es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Compensation: The company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent. Payment: The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. Remuneration: The remuneration for this position is quite competitive. Wage: The wage that I earn gives me a comfortable lifestyle.
¿Puedo usar Compensation, Payment, Remuneration y Wage indistintamente?
No siempre. Compensation, Payment, Remuneration y Wage están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.