Boy vs Child vs My son vs Youth

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Boy

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Child

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

My son

Top 2000 (común)

Youth

Top 2000 (común)B1noun
 BoyChildMy sonYouth
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/bɔɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɔɪ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/tʃaɪld/","/ˈtʃɪldrən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃaɪld/","/ˈtʃɪldrən/"]/🇬🇧 //maɪ sʌn//🇺🇸 //maɪ sʌn//🇬🇧 /["/juːθ/","/juːðz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/juːθ/","/juːðz/"]/
SignificadoUn niño o adolescente masculino.A young male child or teenager.Un humano joven que aún no es un adulto.A young human who is not yet an adult.Un chico o joven que es tu hijo.A boy or young man that is your child.Una persona joven, especialmente un adolescente o alguien en sus veintes.A young person, especially a teenager or someone in their early twenties.
EjemploThe boy played soccer with his friends after school.The child played happily in the park.My son loves to play soccer every Saturday.Youth is often associated with energy and enthusiasm.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRA1A1-B1
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocacionesbig, little, small, have, big, little, small, havelittle, small, young, have, bear, give birth to, be born, develop, grow, actor, bride, soldier, with child, little, small, young, have, bear, give birth to, be born, develop, grow, actor, bride, soldier, with childmy son is, my son likes, my son playsearly, lost, misspent, spend, recapture, relive, during your youth, from youth, in your youth, not in the first flush of youth, comparative, extreme, eternal, have, the fountain of youth, modern, local, inner-city, educate, target, corrupt, culture, subculture, centre/​center, the country’s youth, the nation’s youth, the youth of today, male, black, white, gang, group
Antónimosgirl, womanadult, grown-up-age, maturity, elderliness
Errores comunesConfused with 'girl' as the opposite gender, Overused in contexts where 'man' is more appropriate for older males, Used in plural as 'boy's' instead of 'boys'Confused with 'children' — remember 'child' is singular., Using 'child' to refer to pets or animals., Mispronouncing it as 'chaild' instead of 'child'.Using 'my son' for someone else's child instead of 'their son'., Confusing 'my son' with 'my child', which can refer to both genders.Confused with 'young' — 'youth' is a noun, while 'young' is an adjective., Overuse — don't say 'the youth' when referring to a specific person., Mixing up 'youth' and 'teenager' — 'youth' can include young adults, not just teens.
Notas de usoSe usa para referirse a un niño o adolescente, típicamente menor de 18 años. En contextos formales, se refiere a 'joven' o 'niño masculino'.Used to refer to a child or teenager, typically under the age of 18. In formal contexts, refer to 'young man’ or 'male child'.Se usa comúnmente para referirse a cualquier persona menor de 18 años. Es apropiado en contextos formales e informales, pero puede sonar fuera de lugar en discusiones sobre adultos o en entornos profesionales.Commonly used to refer to anyone under the age of 18. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but can sound out of place in discussions about adults or professional settings.Usa 'mi hijo' cuando te refieras a tu hijo varón. Adecuado para conversaciones cotidianas; evítalo en escritos formales.Use 'my son' when referring to your male child. Appropriate for everyday conversation; avoid in formal writing.Se usa generalmente para referirse a los jóvenes. En contextos formales, puede referirse a los jóvenes en discusiones sociales o educativas. Evita usarlo de manera sarcástica.Used generally to refer to young people. In formal contexts, it can refer to young people in social or educational discussions. Avoid using it sarcastically.

Míralo en clips reales

Boy
Child
My son

Preguntas frecuentes: Boy vs Child vs My son vs Youth

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Boy, Child, My son y Youth?

Boy: A young male child or teenager. Child: A young human who is not yet an adult. My son: A boy or young man that is your child. Youth: A young person, especially a teenager or someone in their early twenties.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Boy, Child, My son y Youth?

Youth es la de nivel más alto, en B1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Boy: The boy played soccer with his friends after school. Child: The child played happily in the park. My son: My son loves to play soccer every Saturday. Youth: Youth is often associated with energy and enthusiasm.

¿Puedo usar Boy, Child, My son y Youth indistintamente?

No siempre. Boy, Child, My son y Youth están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

Comparaciones relacionadas