Boy vs Child vs Guy vs Lad vs Youth

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Boy

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Child

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Guy

InformalTop 1000 (muy común)A2noun

Lad

InformalTop 2000 (común)C1noun

Youth

Top 2000 (común)B1noun
 BoyChildGuyLadYouth
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/bɔɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɔɪ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/tʃaɪld/","/ˈtʃɪldrən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃaɪld/","/ˈtʃɪldrən/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɡaɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡaɪ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/læd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/læd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/juːθ/","/juːðz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/juːθ/","/juːðz/"]/
SignificadoUn niño o adolescente masculino.A young male child or teenager.Un humano joven que aún no es un adulto.A young human who is not yet an adult.Un hombre o un chico.A man or a boy.Un chico o joven.A young man or boy.Una persona joven, especialmente un adolescente o alguien en sus veintes.A young person, especially a teenager or someone in their early twenties.
EjemploThe boy played soccer with his friends after school.The child played happily in the park.The guy at the coffee shop always remembers my order.Things have changed since I was a lad.Youth is often associated with energy and enthusiasm.
RegistroNeutralNeutralInformalInformalNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRA1A1A2C1B1
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnounnounnoun
Colocacionesbig, little, small, have, big, little, small, havelittle, small, young, have, bear, give birth to, be born, develop, grow, actor, bride, soldier, with child, little, small, young, have, bear, give birth to, be born, develop, grow, actor, bride, soldier, with childdecent, friendly, funnylittle, young, big, bunch, groupearly, lost, misspent, spend, recapture, relive, during your youth, from youth, in your youth, not in the first flush of youth, comparative, extreme, eternal, have, the fountain of youth, modern, local, inner-city, educate, target, corrupt, culture, subculture, centre/​center, the country’s youth, the nation’s youth, the youth of today, male, black, white, gang, group
Antónimosgirl, womanadult, grown-upgirl, womangirl, womanage, maturity, elderliness
Errores comunesConfused with 'girl' as the opposite gender, Overused in contexts where 'man' is more appropriate for older males, Used in plural as 'boy's' instead of 'boys'Confused with 'children' — remember 'child' is singular., Using 'child' to refer to pets or animals., Mispronouncing it as 'chaild' instead of 'child'.Used 'guy' for a girl, which is less common., Confused with 'guy's' as a possessive instead of just a noun., Overused in formal situations.Confused with 'guy' as they can have different connotations in certain regions., Used inappropriately in formal writing, where 'young man' is better., Mispronounced by non-native speakers, often saying 'lad' as 'ladd'.Confused with 'young' — 'youth' is a noun, while 'young' is an adjective., Overuse — don't say 'the youth' when referring to a specific person., Mixing up 'youth' and 'teenager' — 'youth' can include young adults, not just teens.
Notas de usoSe usa para referirse a un niño o adolescente, típicamente menor de 18 años. En contextos formales, se refiere a 'joven' o 'niño masculino'.Used to refer to a child or teenager, typically under the age of 18. In formal contexts, refer to 'young man’ or 'male child'.Se usa comúnmente para referirse a cualquier persona menor de 18 años. Es apropiado en contextos formales e informales, pero puede sonar fuera de lugar en discusiones sobre adultos o en entornos profesionales.Commonly used to refer to anyone under the age of 18. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but can sound out of place in discussions about adults or professional settings.Se usa en conversaciones informales. Evítalo en escritos o discursos formales. En contextos muy informales, puede referirse a personas en general, no solo a hombres.Used in casual conversations. Avoid in formal writing or speeches. Can refer to people in general, not just males, in very informal contexts.Se usa mucho en el inglés británico, 'lad' es amigable y casual. A menudo se usa de forma juguetona o cariñosa, usualmente entre amigos. No es apropiado para situaciones formales.Commonly used in British English, 'lad' is friendly and casual. It’s often used in a playful or affectionate way, usually among friends. Not suitable for formal situations.Se usa generalmente para referirse a los jóvenes. En contextos formales, puede referirse a los jóvenes en discusiones sociales o educativas. Evita usarlo de manera sarcástica.Used generally to refer to young people. In formal contexts, it can refer to young people in social or educational discussions. Avoid using it sarcastically.

Míralo en clips reales

Boy
Child
Guy

Preguntas frecuentes: Boy vs Child vs Guy vs Lad vs Youth

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Boy, Child, Guy, Lad y Youth?

Boy: A young male child or teenager. Child: A young human who is not yet an adult. Guy: A man or a boy. Lad: A young man or boy. Youth: A young person, especially a teenager or someone in their early twenties.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Boy, Child, Guy, Lad y Youth?

Lad es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Boy, Child, Guy, Lad y Youth tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Boy: A1, Child: A1, Guy: A2, Lad: C1, Youth: B1 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Boy, Child, Guy, Lad y Youth?

Boy: noun, Child: noun, Guy: noun, Lad: noun, Youth: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Boy: The boy played soccer with his friends after school. Child: The child played happily in the park. Guy: The guy at the coffee shop always remembers my order. Lad: Things have changed since I was a lad. Youth: Youth is often associated with energy and enthusiasm.

¿Puedo usar Boy, Child, Guy, Lad y Youth indistintamente?

No siempre. Boy, Child, Guy, Lad y Youth están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.