Cool MateAllow vs Enable vs Facilitate vs Grant vs Permit
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Allow
Top 1000 (muy común)A2verb
Enable
Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb
Facilitate
Top 2000 (común)C1verb
Grant
FormalTop 2000 (común)B2verb
Permit
Top 2000 (común)B2verb
Más formal: Grant
| Allow | Enable | Facilitate | Grant | Permit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaʊ/","/əˈlaʊz/","/əˈlaʊd/","/əˈlaʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaʊ/","/əˈlaʊz/","/əˈlaʊd/","/əˈlaʊɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈneɪbl/","/ɪˈneɪblz/","/ɪˈneɪbld/","/ɪˈneɪblɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈneɪbl/","/ɪˈneɪblz/","/ɪˈneɪbld/","/ɪˈneɪblɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪts/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪd/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪts/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪd/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡrɑːnt/","/ɡrɑːnts/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪd/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡrænt/","/ɡrænts/","/ˈɡræntɪd/","/ˈɡræntɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈmɪt/","/pəˈmɪts/","/pəˈmɪtɪd/","/pəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈmɪt/","/pərˈmɪts/","/pərˈmɪtɪd/","/pərˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | to let someone do something | Hacer que algo sea posible o fácil de hacer.To make something possible or easy to do. | Hacer un proceso más fácil o ayudar a alguien a hacer algo.To make a process easier or help someone do something. | Dar algo, especialmente de manera oficial.To give something, especially officially. | Dejar que algo suceda.To allow something to happen. |
| Ejemplo | Please allow me to explain my point of view. | The new software will enable users to perform tasks more efficiently. | The new trade agreement should facilitate more rapid economic growth. | The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. | The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Formal | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A2 | B2 | C1 | B2 | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocaciones | allow access, allow time, allow someone to do something, allow for mistakes, allow room | enable technology, enable access, enable features, enable growth, enable communication | greatly, further, be designed to, help (to) | expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to, expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to | legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to, legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to |
| Antónimos | forbid, prohibit, restrict | disable, prohibit | hinder, obstruct, impede | revoke, withhold | forbid, prohibit, ban |
| Errores comunes | Using 'allow' without an object (e.g., say 'allow me to help' instead of just 'allow')., Confusing 'allow' with 'let' - 'let' is more informal., Mixing up the structure, such as omitting 'to' before the verb. | Confused with 'enable' vs 'enable to' — remember 'enable' is followed directly by the object., Using 'enabled' incorrectly in present tense — it should match the subject in tense., Mixing up 'enable' and 'allow' — 'enable' implies making possible, while 'allow' means giving permission. | Confused with 'facilitate' and 'facilitator' - remember 'facilitate' is a verb., Using 'facilitate' without an object - always specify what you're making easier., Mispronouncing the word - ensure the emphasis is on the 'cil' part. | Confused with 'granted' which is the past tense., Using 'grant' without an object., Mixing up 'grant' with 'gift', thinking they are interchangeable. | Confused with 'allow' - 'permit' is often more formal., Using 'permit' incorrectly in passive voice without clear subject., Using 'permit' without an object, forgetting what is being permitted. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'allow' in contexts where you are giving permission. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English, but for severe situations or commands, consider using stronger words like 'permit'. Avoid using it in very casual exchanges. | Usa 'habilitar' cuando hables de tecnología, permisos o habilidades. Es adecuado tanto en contextos escritos como hablados. Evita usarlo en conversaciones demasiado informales.Use 'enable' when discussing technology, permissions, or abilities. It's suitable in both written and spoken contexts. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations. | Usa 'facilitar' en entornos profesionales o académicos. Suena formal, así que evítalo en conversaciones informales. Es apropiado al hablar de reuniones, proyectos o entornos de aprendizaje.Use 'facilitate' in professional or academic settings. It sounds formal, so avoid it in casual conversations. It’s appropriate when discussing meetings, projects, or learning environments. | Se usa típicamente en contextos formales como legales o educativos. Evitar en conversaciones informales.Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations. | Usa 'permitir' en contextos formales, como situaciones legales u oficiales. Es menos común en conversaciones informales, donde 'dejar' podría ser más apropiado.Use 'permit' in formal contexts, such as legal or official situations. It's less common in casual conversation, where 'let' might be more appropriate. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Allow vs Enable vs Facilitate vs Grant vs Permit
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Allow, Enable, Facilitate, Grant y Permit?
Allow: to let someone do something Enable: To make something possible or easy to do. Facilitate: To make a process easier or help someone do something. Grant: To give something, especially officially. Permit: To allow something to happen.
¿Cuál es más formal: Allow, Enable, Facilitate, Grant y Permit?
Grant es la más formal de estas.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Allow, Enable, Facilitate, Grant y Permit?
Facilitate es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Allow, Enable, Facilitate, Grant y Permit tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Allow: A2, Enable: B2, Facilitate: C1, Grant: B2, Permit: B2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Allow, Enable, Facilitate, Grant y Permit?
Allow: verb, Enable: verb, Facilitate: verb, Grant: verb, Permit: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Allow: Please allow me to explain my point of view. Enable: The new software will enable users to perform tasks more efficiently. Facilitate: The new trade agreement should facilitate more rapid economic growth. Grant: The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. Permit: The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time.
¿Puedo usar Allow, Enable, Facilitate, Grant y Permit indistintamente?
No siempre. Allow, Enable, Facilitate, Grant y Permit están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.