Afraid vs Anxious vs Scared vs Worried
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Afraid
Anxious
Scared
Worried
| Afraid | Anxious | Scared | Worried | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈæŋkʃəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæŋkʃəs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/skeəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skerd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈwʌrid/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwɜːrid/"]/ |
| Significado | feeling fear or worry about something | Worried or nervous about something. | feeling afraid or frightened | Feeling anxious or concerned about something. |
| Ejemplo | She is afraid of the dark. | She felt anxious about the upcoming exam. | She was scared of the dark and refused to go into the basement. | She is worried about her exam results. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A1 | B2 | A2 | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | adjective | adjective | adjective | adjective |
| Colocaciones | be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of | appear, be, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, for | be, be running, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, at, of, scared out of your wits, scared stiff, scared to death | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, worried sick |
| Antónimos | brave, confident | calm, relaxed, composed | calm, unafraid, confident | calm, untroubled, carefree |
| Errores comunes | Confusing 'afraid of' with 'scared of' - they can be similar, but use 'afraid' for more serious fears., Using 'afraid' with a direct object, e.g., saying 'I am afraid the dog' instead of 'I am afraid of the dog.', Mixing up between 'afraid' and 'afraid to' - remember 'afraid to' is followed by a verb. | Confusing 'anxious' with 'eager', which means excited or looking forward to something., Using 'anxious' without a preposition; it should be 'anxious about' or 'anxious for'., Thinking 'anxious' always means worry, not recognizing it can imply a strong desire in certain contexts. | Confusing 'scared' with 'scare' — 'scare' is the verb., Using 'scared' without a preposition, like 'scared of the dark.', Saying 'I am scary' instead of 'I am scared.' | 'Worried of' instead of 'worried about', Confusing 'worried' with 'worriedly' (the adverb form), 'Worry' as a noun instead of using the adjective 'worried' |
| Notas de uso | Used when you talk about fear of specific things or situations. It's appropriate in most contexts, but can be too emotional for formal situations. | Used when feeling nervous or uneasy about a situation. Generally appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but in very casual settings, some might use 'worried' instead. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. More common in everyday conversation. Avoid using in very serious discussions where more formal terms like 'concerned' might be appropriate. | Use 'worried' in situations of concern or anxiety. It's suitable for both casual and more serious contexts. Avoid using it in overly formal writing. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Afraid vs Anxious vs Scared vs Worried
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Afraid, Anxious, Scared y Worried?
Afraid: feeling fear or worry about something Anxious: Worried or nervous about something. Scared: feeling afraid or frightened Worried: Feeling anxious or concerned about something.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Afraid, Anxious, Scared y Worried?
Anxious es la de nivel más alto, en B2, en la escala CEFR.
¿Afraid, Anxious, Scared y Worried tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Afraid: A1, Anxious: B2, Scared: A2, Worried: A2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Afraid, Anxious, Scared y Worried?
Afraid: adjective, Anxious: adjective, Scared: adjective, Worried: adjective.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Afraid: She is afraid of the dark. Anxious: She felt anxious about the upcoming exam. Scared: She was scared of the dark and refused to go into the basement. Worried: She is worried about her exam results.
¿Puedo usar Afraid, Anxious, Scared y Worried indistintamente?
No siempre. Afraid, Anxious, Scared y Worried están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.