Cool MateRequirement vs Specification
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Requirement
Specification
| Requirement | Specification | |
|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwaɪərmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌspesɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌspesɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Something you need or must have. | A detailed description of something's features or requirements. |
| Beispiel | The job listing stated that a degree in engineering is a requirement for applicants. | the technical specifications of the new model *(= of car)* |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 3.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | B2 | C1 |
| Wortart | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | absolute, necessary, core, have, comply with, fit, for your requirement, to your requirement, requirement for, subject to the requirements (of something), surplus to requirements, absolute, necessary, core, have, comply with, fit, for your requirement, to your requirement, requirement for, subject to the requirements (of something), surplus to requirements | complete, detailed, full, develop, draw up, write, according to the/your specifications, to the/your specifications |
| Antonyme | option, choice, voluntary | vagueness, ambiguity, generalization |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'require' — remember it's a noun, not a verb., Omitting articles — 'a requirement' instead of 'requirement'., Using 'requirements' mistakenly with plural agreements when singular is needed. | Confused with 'specifically' — they have different uses., Using it in informal contexts where simpler words work better., Mistaking it for 'speculation' which means guessing. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'requirement' in professional and educational contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless necessary. | Use 'specification' in formal contexts like contracts or technical documents. Avoid in casual conversations. It's more appropriate for discussions focused on details. |
Häufige Fragen: Requirement vs Specification
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Requirement und Specification?
Requirement: Something you need or must have. Specification: A detailed description of something's features or requirements.
Was ist häufiger: Requirement und Specification?
Requirement ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Requirement und Specification?
Specification ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Requirement und Specification auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Requirement: B2, Specification: C1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Requirement und Specification?
Requirement: noun, Specification: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Requirement: The job listing stated that a degree in engineering is a requirement for applicants. Specification: the technical specifications of the new model *(= of car)*
Kann ich Requirement und Specification austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Requirement und Specification sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.