C1noun5K

Mythology

UK //mɪˈθɒlədʒi//US //mɪˈθɑːlədʒi//

Definition

A collection of traditional stories about gods, goddesses, and heroes.

In simple words: Stories and beliefs about gods and heroes.

Examples

  • Greek mythology includes stories about Zeus and Hera.
  • Many modern stories are influenced by Norse mythology.
  • Studying mythology helps us understand ancient cultures.
  • The mythology of Egypt is rich with unique deities.
  • In Roman mythology, Mars is the god of war.

Usage notes

Use in academic contexts or discussions about culture and literature. Less common in casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'myth' as a tale and 'ology' as the study of it.

Collocations

  • Greek mythology
  • Norse mythology
  • Egyptian mythology
  • mythology and culture

Synonyms

  • legend
  • fable
  • tale
  • folklore

Antonyms

  • fact
  • reality

Common mistakes

  • Confusing mythology with religion.
  • Using mythology in a non-cultural context.
  • Overgeneralizing the myths of one culture.