B1noun1K

Reality

UK /["/riˈæləti/"]/US /["/riˈæləti/"]/

Definition

the true situation and the problems that actually exist in life, in contrast to how you would like life to be

In simple words: What is true or real.

Examples

The reality of the situation is more complicated than we thought.
In virtual reality, users can experience a simulated environment.
As a writer, I often blur the lines between fiction and reality.
Many people struggle to accept the reality of climate change.
Her dream was far from reality, leaving her feeling disappointed.

Usage notes

Commonly used in discussions about life, experiences, or perceptions. Avoid in overly formal contexts; more suitable for everyday conversation.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'real' + 'ity' – the state of being real.

Collocations

sad
sobering
unfortunate
become
make something
accept
check
television
TV
in reality
reality of
a grasp of reality
a grasp on reality
a perception of reality
sad
sobering
unfortunate
become
make something
accept
check
television
TV
in reality
reality of
a grasp of reality
a grasp on reality
a perception of reality

Synonyms

truth
fact
existence
actuality
realism

Antonyms

fantasy
illusion

Common mistakes

Confused with 'realty', which refers to real estate.
Using 'reality' incorrectly in plural form.
Mixing up 'reality' with 'actuality'.