B2noun1K

Means

UK /["/miːnz/"]/US /["/miːnz/"]/

Definition

an action, an object or a system by which a result is achieved; a way of achieving or doing something

In simple words: the way or method to do something

Examples

  • The means to achieve success vary from person to person.
  • She always finds a way to make ends meet, using every means available.
  • In the end, the means justify the ends, they say.
  • He wrote a book on the means of communication in the digital age.
  • Her means are limited, but her determination is not.
  • The project was completed through various means, including teamwork and technology.
  • They sought out new means to solve the ongoing issue.
  • He has an impressive means of expressing his thoughts clearly.

Usage notes

Use 'means' when referring to methods or ways of achieving something. This is appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using in overly casual conversations where simpler words may suffice.

Grammar pattern

means + object

Memory hint

Think of 'means' as the 'way' to get what you 'mean'.

Collocations

  • appropriate
  • convenient
  • effective
  • have
  • use
  • offer (somebody)
  • by means  (of)
  • through means
  • means  for
  • the end justifies the means
  • a means to an end
  • by any means necessary
  • independent
  • private
  • limited
  • have
  • lack
  • test
  • according to your means
  • beyond your means
  • within your means
  • a man/​woman of means

Synonyms

  • method
  • way
  • manner
  • mode
  • approach

Antonyms

  • ends
  • results

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'mean' as in unkind or average.
  • 'Means' misused in singular form instead of plural.
  • Using 'mean' instead of 'means' when discussing methods.