Cool MateLeftovers vs Remains vs Surplus
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Leftovers
Remains
Surplus
| Leftovers | Remains | Surplus | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 //ˈlɛftəʊvəz//🇺🇸 //ˈlɛftoʊvərz// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈmeɪnz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈmeɪnz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈsɜːpləs//🇺🇸 //ˈsɜːrpləs// |
| Bedeutung | Food that is not eaten and kept for later. | what is left after something has gone or been removed | Ein Betrag, der mehr als nötig ist.An amount that is more than necessary. |
| Beispiel | We packed the **leftovers** and took them home. | The archaeologists uncovered the remains of an ancient civilization buried beneath the desert. | The country had a budget surplus this year. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 5.000 (recht häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 3.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | - | C1 | C1 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | |
| Kollokationen | pack leftovers, eat leftovers, store leftovers, reheat leftovers | abundant, considerable, extensive, discover, find, locate, survive, lie, date from…, among the remains, in the remains, abundant, considerable, extensive, discover, find, locate, survive, lie, date from…, among the remains, in the remains, abundant, considerable, extensive, discover, find, locate, survive, lie, date from…, among the remains, in the remains | budget surplus, food surplus, surplus inventory |
| Antonyme | fresh food, new meal | disappears, leaves, vanishes | deficit, lack, shortage |
| Häufige Fehler | Confusing with 'remaining' which may refer to non-food items., Using 'leftover' incorrectly as plural when referring to food., Forgetting to specify that leftovers are typically from a previous meal. | Confusing 'remains' with 'remain' — 'remain' is a verb., Using 'remains' in singular form when referring to multiple items., Mixing up 'remains' with 'leftovers' when discussing food. | Used 'surplus' as a verb instead of a noun., Confused 'surplus' with 'deficit'., Incorrectly pluralized 'surplus'. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'leftovers' for food that remains after a meal. Appropriate in casual and formal contexts. Avoid it in discussions about non-food items. | Used when referring to leftovers or parts that are still present. Often used in both everyday and formal contexts, but can seem more serious when discussing topics like history or archaeology. | Verwenden Sie 'Überschuss' in Kontexten, die sich auf Wirtschaft oder Mengen beziehen. Es ist sowohl in formellen als auch in informellen Diskussionen angemessen, kann aber in lockeren Gesprächen vermieden werden.Use 'surplus' in contexts related to economics or quantities. It's appropriate in both formal and informal discussions but may be avoided in casual conversation. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Leftovers vs Remains vs Surplus
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Leftovers, Remains und Surplus?
Leftovers: Food that is not eaten and kept for later. Remains: what is left after something has gone or been removed Surplus: An amount that is more than necessary.
Was ist häufiger: Leftovers, Remains und Surplus?
Remains ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Leftovers: We packed the **leftovers** and took them home. Remains: The archaeologists uncovered the remains of an ancient civilization buried beneath the desert. Surplus: The country had a budget surplus this year.
Kann ich Leftovers, Remains und Surplus austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Leftovers, Remains und Surplus sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.