Job vs Work
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Job
Häufiger ChunkA1noun
Work
Häufiger ChunkA1verb
| Job | Work | |
|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/dʒɒb/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dʒɑːb/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/wɜːk/","/wɜːks/","/wɜːkt/","/ˈwɜːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɜːrk/","/wɜːrks/","/wɜːrkt/","/ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | A paid position of regular employment. | To do a job or task. |
| Beispiel | I have a job in a restaurant. | I need to work on my homework before dinner. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Häufiger Chunk | Häufiger Chunk |
| CEFR-Niveau | A1 | A1 |
| Wortart | noun | verb |
| Kollokationen | decent, good, great, have, carry out, do, pay, disappear, go, search, ad, advertisement, in a/the job, on the job, out of a job, change jobs, move jobs, a loss of jobs, adequate, decent, good, carry out, do, handle, job in, job on, get the job done, make a good, poor, etc. job of something, odd jobs, bank, inside, do, bungle | hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage |
| Antonyme | unemployment, idleness | rest, idleness, leisure |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'occupation' vs 'job'; 'occupation' can imply a broader career., Saying 'Jobs are important' instead of 'Jobs is important' when referring to the concept., Using 'job' only for manual labor and forgetting it applies to all employment types. | Confused with 'job' vs 'work': 'Job' is a specific role, while 'work' refers to the tasks involved., Using 'work' as a noun in contexts needing a verb: e.g., saying 'I will work tomorrow' instead of 'I will do work tomorrow.', Omitting plural forms: e.g., saying 'We all have work to do' is correct, but learners may mistakenly say 'We all have works to do.' |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'job' in both formal and informal settings. It's appropriate to refer to work in any context, but be cautious with implications of stability or permanence when discussing careers. | Use 'work' in professional or casual contexts to refer to tasks or jobs. Avoid using in overly formal settings where a more specific term may be preferred. |
Häufige Fragen: Job vs Work
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Job und Work?
Job: A paid position of regular employment. Work: To do a job or task.
Sind Job und Work auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Job: A1, Work: A1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Job und Work?
Job: noun, Work: verb.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Job: I have a job in a restaurant. Work: I need to work on my homework before dinner.
Kann ich Job und Work austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Job und Work sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.