Excursion vs Expedition vs Journey vs Tour vs Trip
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Excursion
Expedition
Journey
Tour
Trip
| Excursion | Expedition | Journey | Tour | Trip | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 //ɪkˈskɜːʃən//🇺🇸 //ɪkˈskɜrʒən// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspəˈdɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspəˈdɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdʒɜːni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdʒɜːrni/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/tʊə(r)//tɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʊr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/trɪp/"]/🇺🇸 /["/trɪp/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | A short trip or journey, usually for fun. | A journey made for a specific purpose, often for exploring. | A trip from one place to another. | A trip to see places, often guided. | A journey or travel to a place. |
| Beispiel | We went on an exciting **excursion** to the national park. | The expedition to the Arctic began in early spring. | The journey to the mountains took us three hours. | We took a tour of the ancient ruins during our vacation. | I went on a trip to the beach last weekend. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Über 10.000 (seltener) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | - | B1 | A1 | A2 | A1 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | noun | |
| Kollokationen | school excursion, guided excursion, day excursion, excursion package, cultural excursion | major, little, small, go on, make, embark on, leave, set off, set out, leader, member, party, on an/the expedition, expedition against, expedition into, the leader of an expedition, a member of an expedition, major, little, small, go on, make, embark on, leave, set off, set out, leader, member, party, on an/the expedition, expedition against, expedition into, the leader of an expedition, a member of an expedition, major, little, small, go on, make, embark on, leave, set off, set out, leader, member, party, on an/the expedition, expedition against, expedition into, the leader of an expedition, a member of an expedition | long, marathon, short, go on, have, make, take (somebody), begin, end, time, on journey, journey by, journey of, be tired after a journey, be tired from a journey, a leg of a journey | foreign, international, national, leg, part, stage, do, go on, make, company, operator, date, on (a) tour, tour of, tour of duty, brief, quick, extensive, do, make, conduct, guide, group, boat, tour of inspection, foreign, international, national, leg, part, stage, do, go on, make, company, operator, date, on (a) tour, tour of, tour of duty | extended, long, brief, be (away) on, do, go on, on trip, trip by, trip to, a trip abroad, the trip home, the trip of a lifetime |
| Antonyme | - | stay, idleness | arrival, destination | stay, remain | stay, remain |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'invasion' - both refer to a trip, but have different contexts., Using 'excursion' for long travels - it usually refers to short trips., Mixing up 'excursion' with 'excited' - they have different meanings. | Confused with 'expedition' versus 'expeditionary'., Using in contexts unrelated to travel or exploration., Incorrectly assuming it only refers to military missions. | Using 'journey' instead of 'trip' for short travels., Confusing 'journey' with 'adventure' when the context is different. | Confused with 'tore' (past tense of tear)., Using 'tour' with plural places (e.g., 'tours to the mountains' should be 'tours of the mountains')., Incorrectly saying 'make a tour' instead of 'take a tour'. | Confused with 'travel' — 'trip' is more specific., Used as a verb incorrectly, should be 'tripped'., Mixing up 'trip' with 'journey' — 'journey' implies longer travels. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Commonly used for school trips or leisure activities. Not suitable for business-related trips. | Use in contexts related to exploration or travel. While it's neutral, it may feel formal in casual conversation. Not commonly used for day-to-day trips. | Use 'journey' for travel experiences or personal growth. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid it in very casual conversations about short trips. | Use 'tour' when referring to visits to locations, especially with a guide. It's common in travel contexts. Avoid using it in very casual situations unless discussing hobbies or shows. | Use 'trip' to refer to travel, especially short journeys. Informally, it can also mean to stumble. Avoid using in very formal contexts like business presentations. |
Häufige Fragen: Excursion vs Expedition vs Journey vs Tour vs Trip
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Excursion, Expedition, Journey, Tour und Trip?
Excursion: A short trip or journey, usually for fun. Expedition: A journey made for a specific purpose, often for exploring. Journey: A trip from one place to another. Tour: A trip to see places, often guided. Trip: A journey or travel to a place.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Excursion, Expedition, Journey, Tour und Trip?
Expedition ist das höchste Niveau, bei B1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Excursion: We went on an exciting **excursion** to the national park. Expedition: The expedition to the Arctic began in early spring. Journey: The journey to the mountains took us three hours. Tour: We took a tour of the ancient ruins during our vacation. Trip: I went on a trip to the beach last weekend.
Kann ich Excursion, Expedition, Journey, Tour und Trip austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Excursion, Expedition, Journey, Tour und Trip sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.