Enquiry vs Inquiry vs Investigation vs Probe vs Request

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Enquiry

Top 5.000 (recht häufig)B2noun

Inquiry

Top 3.000 (häufig)B2noun

Investigation

Top 2.000 (häufig)B2noun

Probe

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun

Request

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun
Am häufigsten: Request
 EnquiryInquiryInvestigationProbeRequest
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkwəri//ɪnˈkwaɪəri/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkwəri//ɪnˈkwaɪəri/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 //prəʊb//🇺🇸 //proʊb//🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/
BedeutungEine Frage oder eine Bitte um Informationen.A question or a request for information.Eine Frage oder das Nachfragen nach etwas.A question or asking about something.Etwas untersuchen, um mehr darüber herauszufinden.Looking into something to find out more about it.Ein Werkzeug, um etwas tiefgehend zu untersuchen oder zu erforschen.A tool to investigate or explore something deeply.etwas erbitten oder anfragento ask for something
BeispielI made an enquiry about the availability of the product.The teacher encouraged an inquiry into the reasons behind climate change.The police launched an investigation into the missing person's case.The scientists sent a probe to study the surface of Mars.I would like to make a request for a day off next week.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 5.000 (recht häufig)Top 3.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
CEFR-NiveauB2B2B2C1A2
Wortartnounnounnounnounnoun
Kollokationendetailed, thorough, full, carry out, conduct, have, be underway, take place, begin, report, team, process, at an/​the enquiry, during an/​the enquiry, in an/​the enquiry, a steward’s enquiry, the outcome of an enquiry, the result of an enquiry, exhaustive, extensive, thorough, flood, stream, make, pursue, send, desk, office, service, pending enquiry, enquiry about, enquiry as to, direct an enquiry to somebody, careful, systematic, further, encourage, enquiry concerning, enquiry into, an area of enquiry, a board of enquiry, a commission of enquirymake an inquiry, conduct an inquiry, primary inquiry, formal inquiry, inquiry processcareful, close, detailed, carry out, conduct, pursue, demonstrate something, reveal something, show something, on investigation, under investigation, investigation into, the subject of an investigation, careful, close, detailed, carry out, conduct, pursue, demonstrate something, reveal something, show something, on investigation, under investigation, investigation into, the subject of an investigationspace probe, medical probe, investigative probe, deep probespecial, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request, special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request
Antonymeanswer, responseanswer, responsedisregard, neglect, overlookignore, avoidrefuse, decline
Häufige FehlerConfused with 'inquiry'; 'enquiry' is often British English., Using 'enquiry' in informal contexts where 'question' is more suitable., Incorrect pluralization; 'enquiries' should not be replaced with 'enquiries'.Used incorrectly as 'inquiries' instead of 'inquiry' when talking about one question., Confused with 'enquiry'; remember 'inquiry' is more formal., Not using 'make' to form the phrase 'make an inquiry'.Confused with 'invest' which means to put money into something., Using 'investigation' as a verb instead of a noun., Mixing up 'investigation' with 'inspector', which refers to a person.Confused with 'probe' as a verb instead of a noun., Used too generically; may not be appropriate in informal contexts.Using 'request' with a different preposition, such as 'request for'., Confusing 'request' with 'require'., Not using it in the correct form, like 'requested' instead of 'requesting'.
Hinweise zur VerwendungVerwenden Sie 'Anfrage' in formellen oder geschäftlichen Kontexten, wenn Sie nach Informationen fragen. In lockeren Gesprächen ist 'Frage' gebräuchlicher. Vermeiden Sie 'Anfrage' in sehr informellen Situationen.Use 'enquiry' in formal or business contexts when asking for information. In casual conversations, 'question' may be more common. Avoid using 'enquiry' in very informal settings.Verwende 'Anfrage' oder 'Untersuchung' in formellen Situationen wie im geschäftlichen oder akademischen Kontext, nicht in lockeren Gesprächen. Es eignet sich zum Einholen von Informationen oder zur Klärung.Use 'inquiry' in formal situations like business or academic contexts, not in casual conversations. It’s suitable for asking for information or clarification.Verwenden Sie 'Untersuchung' in formellen Kontexten, wie bei Polizeiarbeit oder Forschung. Vermeiden Sie es in lockeren Gesprächen.Use 'investigation' in formal contexts, like police work or research. Avoid in casual conversations.Wird in wissenschaftlichen und technischen Kontexten verwendet, aber auch metaphorisch in Diskussionen über die Untersuchung von Problemen. Im lockeren Gespräch nicht gebräuchlich.Used in scientific and technical contexts, as well as metaphorically in discussions about examining issues. Not commonly used in casual conversation.Wird in höflichen oder formellen Kontexten verwendet. Kann in lockeren Gesprächen zu formell klingen, wo einfachere Wörter wie 'fragen' bevorzugt werden.Used in polite or formal contexts. It may sound too formal for casual conversations, where simpler words like 'ask' are preferred.

Sieh es in echten Clips

Investigation
Probe

Häufige Fragen: Enquiry vs Inquiry vs Investigation vs Probe vs Request

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Enquiry, Inquiry, Investigation, Probe und Request?

Enquiry: A question or a request for information. Inquiry: A question or asking about something. Investigation: Looking into something to find out more about it. Probe: A tool to investigate or explore something deeply. Request: to ask for something

Was ist häufiger: Enquiry, Inquiry, Investigation, Probe und Request?

Request ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.

Was ist anspruchsvoller: Enquiry, Inquiry, Investigation, Probe und Request?

Probe ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.

Sind Enquiry, Inquiry, Investigation, Probe und Request auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Enquiry: B2, Inquiry: B2, Investigation: B2, Probe: C1, Request: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Enquiry, Inquiry, Investigation, Probe und Request?

Enquiry: noun, Inquiry: noun, Investigation: noun, Probe: noun, Request: noun.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Enquiry: I made an enquiry about the availability of the product. Inquiry: The teacher encouraged an inquiry into the reasons behind climate change. Investigation: The police launched an investigation into the missing person's case. Probe: The scientists sent a probe to study the surface of Mars. Request: I would like to make a request for a day off next week.

Kann ich Enquiry, Inquiry, Investigation, Probe und Request austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Enquiry, Inquiry, Investigation, Probe und Request sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

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