Elections vs Referendum vs Selection vs Vote

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Elections

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)

Referendum

FormellTop 5.000 (recht häufig)C1noun

Selection

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B2noun

Vote

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B1noun
Am formellsten: Referendum
 ElectionsReferendumSelectionVote
Aussprache🇬🇧 //ɪˈlɛkʃənz//🇺🇸 //ɪˈlɛkʃənz//🇬🇧 /["/ˌrefəˈrendəm/","/ˌrefəˈrendə/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌrefəˈrendəm/","/ˌrefəˈrendə/"]/🇬🇧 /["/sɪˈlekʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sɪˈlekʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/vəʊt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/vəʊt/"]/
BedeutungEin Prozess, bei dem Leute wählen, um Anführer auszusuchen oder über Themen zu entscheiden.A process where people vote to choose leaders or decide on issues.Eine Abstimmung, bei der die Leute über ein bestimmtes Thema entscheiden.A vote where people decide on a specific issue.Etwas aus einer Gruppe auswählen.Choosing something from a group.Eine Option bei einer Wahl oder Entscheidung wählen.To choose one option in an election or decision.
BeispielThe elections will take place next month in our country.The country held a referendum to decide whether to remain in the international union.The selection of participants for the study was conducted fairly.It's important to vote in local elections to make your voice heard.
RegisterNeutralFormellNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 5.000 (recht häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
CEFR-Niveau-C1B2B1
Wortartnounnounnoun
Kollokationenhold elections, conduct elections, general elections, local elections, elections resultsplanned, proposed, popular, conduct, hold, put something to, show something, approve something, fail, proposal, campaign, process, in a/​the referendum, referendum on, the result of a referendumcareful, random, initial, make, base on, win, criteria, policy, procedure, selection as, selection for, varied, wide, random, contain, include, play, selection from, selection of, broad, comprehensive, extensive, offer, find, feature, selection ofelectoral, majority, huge, have, hold, put something to the, go to somebody/​something, fall, increase, by vote, vote against, vote for, change your vote, force a vote (on something), a vote of confidence, electoral, majority, huge, have, hold, put something to the, go to somebody/​something, fall, increase, by vote, vote against, vote for, change your vote, force a vote (on something), a vote of confidence, have, get, give somebody, electoral, majority, huge, have, hold, put something to the, go to somebody/​something, fall, increase, by vote, vote against, vote for, change your vote, force a vote (on something), a vote of confidence, electoral, majority, huge, have, hold, put something to the, go to somebody/​something, fall, increase, by vote, vote against, vote for, change your vote, force a vote (on something), a vote of confidence
Antonyme-appointment, delegationrejection, dismissal, exclusionabstain, ignore
Häufige FehlerConfusing 'election' with 'selection' as they have different meanings., Using 'elections' in singular form when referring to multiple events., Mixing up the terms 'election' and 'referendum'.Confused with 'referenda' when referring to multiple instances., Using it in informal settings where simpler terms are more appropriate., Mispronouncing the word due to its formal nature.Confused with 'selection' vs 'collection', Using 'selecting' as a noun instead of 'selection', Mixing up 'selection' with 'election''Vote for' confusion with 'vote against' (the opposite)., Using 'voted' instead of 'vote' when talking about the action in the present., Confusing 'vote' as a noun and verb without context.
Hinweise zur VerwendungBenutze 'Wahlen' in Diskussionen über Politik und Abstimmungen. Vermeide es in informellen Situationen, wo eher Slang bevorzugt wird.Use 'elections' in discussions about politics and voting. Avoid in informal settings where slang is preferred.Verwenden Sie 'Referendum' in politischen oder formellen Kontexten. Es wird im lockeren Gespräch nicht häufig verwendet.Use 'referendum' in political or formal contexts. It's not commonly used in casual conversation.Wird sowohl in formellen als auch in informellen Kontexten verwendet. Häufiger in akademischen Texten oder Diskussionen über Entscheidungen. In lockeren Gesprächen vermeiden, es sei denn, es geht eindeutig um Optionen.Used in both formal and informal contexts. More common in academic writing or discussions about choices. Avoid in casual conversation unless clearly discussing options.Verwende 'Stimme' in Diskussionen über Wahlen, Umfragen oder Entscheidungen. Vermeide die Verwendung in sehr lockeren Kontexten, es sei denn, es bezieht sich auf informelle Abstimmungen, wie z. B. in einem Klassenzimmer.Use 'vote' in discussions about elections, polls, or decisions. Avoid using it in very casual contexts unless referring to informal votes, like in a classroom.

Sieh es in echten Clips

Vote

Häufige Fragen: Elections vs Referendum vs Selection vs Vote

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Elections, Referendum, Selection und Vote?

Elections: A process where people vote to choose leaders or decide on issues. Referendum: A vote where people decide on a specific issue. Selection: Choosing something from a group. Vote: To choose one option in an election or decision.

Was ist formeller: Elections, Referendum, Selection und Vote?

Referendum ist davon am formellsten.

Was ist anspruchsvoller: Elections, Referendum, Selection und Vote?

Referendum ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Elections: The elections will take place next month in our country. Referendum: The country held a referendum to decide whether to remain in the international union. Selection: The selection of participants for the study was conducted fairly. Vote: It's important to vote in local elections to make your voice heard.

Kann ich Elections, Referendum, Selection und Vote austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Elections, Referendum, Selection und Vote sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

Verwandte Vergleiche