Earnings vs Income vs Salary vs Wages

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Earnings

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun

Income

Top 2.000 (häufig)B2noun

Salary

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun

Wages

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
 EarningsIncomeSalaryWages
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/ˈɜːnɪŋz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈweɪdʒɪz//🇺🇸 //ˈweɪdʒɪz//
BedeutungMoney you make from work or investments.The money a person earns or receives regularly.The money a person earns from their job.Money earned for work.
BeispielThe company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales.Her annual income has increased significantly this year.Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses.The minimum wages in the country are set by the government.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 2.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
CEFR-NiveauC1B2A2-
Wortartnounnounnoun
Kollokationenhigh, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings  from, earnings  of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings, high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings  from, earnings  of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earningshigh, large, six-figure, have, receive, earn, arise (from something), come from something, derive from something, bracket, group, level, on an income, income from, the distribution of income, the redistribution of income, a drop in incomebig, generous, good, pay (somebody), command, earn, increase, rise, package, hike, increase, on a salary, an increase in salary, a raise in salary, a rise in salaryminimum wages, increase wages, weekly wages, hourly wages, living wages
Antonymeloss, debt, expenditureexpense, outlaydebt, loss-
Häufige FehlerConfusing 'earnings' with 'income' - they are similar but 'earnings' usually refers to profits., Using 'earning' in plural form - 'earnings' is always plural., Misusing in non-financial contexts - typically related to money.Confused with 'outcome' - 'outcome' refers to results, while 'income' is about money earned., Using as a verb - 'income' is a noun only., Mispronouncing it as 'in-come' instead of 'in-kum'.Confused with 'wage' - salary is typically a fixed amount annually, while wage is hourly., Omitting 'salary' when discussing pay - remember to specify it's a salary, not another form of compensation., Using 'salaries' in singular contexts - make sure to match the number correctly.Confused with 'salary', which usually refers to fixed annual pay., Using 'wages' for one-time payments, which is incorrect.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUsed in both formal and informal contexts, often in finance or when discussing income. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing money specifically.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in financial discussions, business, or personal budgeting. Avoid in casual conversations unless related to finances.Used in business and employment contexts. It's appropriate in formal discussions about income but can be used informally when talking about pay. Avoid using in casual conversations without context.Use 'wages' for regular payments to workers, often hourly. Avoid using in very formal contexts; use 'salary' instead.

Häufige Fragen: Earnings vs Income vs Salary vs Wages

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Earnings, Income, Salary und Wages?

Earnings: Money you make from work or investments. Income: The money a person earns or receives regularly. Salary: The money a person earns from their job. Wages: Money earned for work.

Was ist anspruchsvoller: Earnings, Income, Salary und Wages?

Earnings ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Earnings: The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. Income: Her annual income has increased significantly this year. Salary: Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. Wages: The minimum wages in the country are set by the government.

Kann ich Earnings, Income, Salary und Wages austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Earnings, Income, Salary und Wages sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

Verwandte Vergleiche