Disadvantage
UK /["/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/","/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒɪz/","/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒd/","/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/","/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒɪz/","/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒd/","/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒɪŋ/"]/
Definition
to cause problems and tend to stop somebody/something from succeeding or making progress
In simple words: A negative point or drawback.
Examples
- Some pension plans may disadvantage women.
- Many people will be greatly disadvantaged by the new tax system.
Usage notes
Use 'disadvantage' in contexts discussing trade-offs, downsides, or drawbacks. It fits in both formal and neutral conversations but might be overly formal in casual chats.
Grammar pattern
disadvantage + object
Memory hint
Think of 'dis' as 'no' and 'advantage' as 'help' — having no help is a disadvantage.
Collocations
- face a disadvantage
- disadvantage of
- significant disadvantage
- clear disadvantage
- major disadvantage
Synonyms
- drawback
- hindrance
- liability
- handicap
- obstacle
Antonyms
- advantage
- benefit
- gain
Common mistakes
- 'Disadvantage' used as a verb instead of a noun.
- Confusing 'disadvantage' with 'advantage'.
- 'Disadvantage' used in contexts where 'problem' would be more appropriate.