Comparable vs Matching vs Similar vs They were so alike
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Comparable
Matching
Similar
They were so alike
| Comparable | Matching | Similar | They were so alike | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpərəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpərəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmætʃɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmætʃɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪmələ(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪmələr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ðeɪ wəː səʊ əˈlaɪk//🇺🇸 //ðeɪ wɚ soʊ əˈlaɪk// |
| Bedeutung | Kann mit etwas anderem verglichen werden.Able to be compared to something else. | To fit or go together with something. | Fast gleich wie etwas anderes.Almost the same as something else. | They were very similar. |
| Beispiel | A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. | The two sisters wore matching outfits. | These two paintings look very similar to each other. | They were so alike that people often mistook them for each other. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | C1 | B2 | A1 | - |
| Wortart | adjective | adjective | adjective | |
| Kollokationen | be, become, closely, quite, very, in, to, with, something comparable (to something), there is nothing comparable (to something) | match the description, match colors, match clothes, match skills, match interests | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, in, to | so alike that, look so alike, act so alike |
| Antonyme | incomparable, unequal, dissimilar | mismatched, discrepant | different, dissimilar | - |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'comparative' which refers to a grammatical degree., Using 'comparable' without a 'to' or 'with', which is incorrect., Omitting 'to' when making comparisons. | Confused with 'mate' in informal contexts., Using 'match' as a noun without context., 'Matching' vs. 'matching up' – learners often mix these phrases. | Confused with 'same' — 'similar' means not exactly the same., Incorrectly used for unrelated things., Using 'similar' with more than two items without clarification. | Confusing with 'like' as a preposition instead of adjective., Using in formal text where 'similar' is more appropriate., Incorrect word order, like 'so alike they were'. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Verwenden Sie 'vergleichbar', wenn Sie über Ähnlichkeiten zwischen zwei Dingen sprechen. Es ist neutraler als 'überlegen' oder 'unterlegen' und vermeidet informelle Verwendung. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in lockeren Gesprächen, wo einfachere Wörter wie 'ähnlich' ausreichen könnten.Use 'comparable' when discussing similarities between two items. It is more neutral than 'superior' or 'inferior', and avoids informal usage. Avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler words like 'similar' could suffice. | Use 'match' when talking about comparing similar items or when something goes well with another. Avoid using it in very formal contexts; instead, use 'correspond' or 'align'. | Verwenden Sie 'ähnlich', wenn Sie zwei oder mehr Dinge vergleichen, die Merkmale gemeinsam haben. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung für Dinge, die nicht eng miteinander verwandt sind.Use 'similar' when comparing two or more things that share characteristics. Avoid using it for things that are not closely related. | Usually used to compare two or more things. It's a friendly expression, but avoid it in formal writing. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Comparable vs Matching vs Similar vs They were so alike
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Comparable, Matching, Similar und They were so alike?
Comparable: Able to be compared to something else. Matching: To fit or go together with something. Similar: Almost the same as something else. They were so alike: They were very similar.
Was ist häufiger: Comparable, Matching, Similar und They were so alike?
Matching ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Comparable, Matching, Similar und They were so alike?
Comparable ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Comparable: A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. Matching: The two sisters wore matching outfits. Similar: These two paintings look very similar to each other. They were so alike: They were so alike that people often mistook them for each other.
Kann ich Comparable, Matching, Similar und They were so alike austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Comparable, Matching, Similar und They were so alike sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.