Boss vs Director vs Head vs Manager vs Supervisor

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Boss

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun

Director

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun

Head

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A1noun

Manager

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun

Supervisor

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun
 BossDirectorHeadManagerSupervisor
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/bɒs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɔːs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dəˈrektə(r)//daɪˈrektə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dəˈrektər//daɪˈrektər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/hed/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hed/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmænɪdʒər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsuːpərvaɪzər/"]/
BedeutungA person who is in charge of a workplace and tells others what to do.The person in charge of a movie, play, or organization.The part of the body above the neck, or the top part of something.A person who is in charge of a team or organization.A person who manages or oversees other people at work.
BeispielMy boss always gives me constructive feedback.The director spoke to the cast before the first rehearsal.He has a big head, which makes it hard for him to find a hat that fits.The manager of the restaurant always greets customers warmly.I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)
CEFR-NiveauA2A2A1A2C1
Wortartnounnounnounnounnoun
Kollokationenbig, company, crime, big, company, crimecompany, managing, executive, the board of directors, the post of director, film, movie, theatre/​theater, the role of director, company, managing, executive, the board of directors, the post of directorbare, bald, shaved, poke, pop, put, ache, pound, throb, injury, cold, above your head, over your head, from head to foot, from head to toe, a fine, full, good, thick, etc. head of hair, clear, cool, level, use, enter, pop into, spin, in your head, inside your head, can’t get your head round something, need your head examined, your thick head, assistant, deputy, department, coach, gardener, teacher, a head of department, the head of the family, the head of the household, assistant, deputy, department, coach, gardener, teacher, a head of department, the head of the family, the head of the household, call, come down, come up, heads or tails?assistant, deputy, junior, appoint, hire, be named, manager for, assistant, deputy, junior, appoint, hire, be named, manager for, Brazilian, England, Yankeessenior, direct, immediate, act as, under a/​the supervisor
Antonymeemployee, subordinateemployee, followerfoot, bottom, tailemployee, subordinatesubordinate, employee
Häufige FehlerConfused with 'leader', thinking they mean the same thing., Using 'boses' as a plural form instead of 'bosses'.Confusing with 'producer' who handles finances and logistics., Using 'directer' instead of 'director'., Assuming all directors work in film; the term applies to various fields.Confusing 'head' as a term for leadership with 'lead' as a verb., Using 'head' to describe a body part without accompanying context., Incorrectly using 'head' in idiomatic expressions without understanding their meaning.Confused with 'supervisor' — a manager has a higher position., Using 'managers' when referring to only one person., Assuming 'manager' only refers to people in high positions; it can include mid-level managers.Confusing 'supervisor' with 'manager' - a supervisor usually oversees workers directly., Using 'supervisor' for all levels of management, while it's mainly for those who directly manage employees., Omitting 'the' before 'supervisor' in sentences.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'boss' in workplaces or informal settings. It's generally respectful but can be negative if used sarcastically. Avoid using it in formal reports.Typically used in a professional context. In film and theater, 'director' refers specifically to the creative leader. In business, it may denote someone in a senior management position.Use 'head' in both literal and figurative contexts. In formal situations, it may refer to leadership (e.g., 'head of the department'). Avoid using in slang contexts where other terms might be preferred.Use 'manager' for business or workplace contexts. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing work. Can be used formally in resumes.Typically used in workplace contexts. It's appropriate in both formal and casual conversations when referring to someone with authority. Avoid using it in informal settings where a more casual term like 'boss' might be used.

Häufige Fragen: Boss vs Director vs Head vs Manager vs Supervisor

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Boss, Director, Head, Manager und Supervisor?

Boss: A person who is in charge of a workplace and tells others what to do. Director: The person in charge of a movie, play, or organization. Head: The part of the body above the neck, or the top part of something. Manager: A person who is in charge of a team or organization. Supervisor: A person who manages or oversees other people at work.

Was ist anspruchsvoller: Boss, Director, Head, Manager und Supervisor?

Supervisor ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.

Sind Boss, Director, Head, Manager und Supervisor auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Boss: A2, Director: A2, Head: A1, Manager: A2, Supervisor: C1 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Boss, Director, Head, Manager und Supervisor?

Boss: noun, Director: noun, Head: noun, Manager: noun, Supervisor: noun.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Boss: My boss always gives me constructive feedback. Director: The director spoke to the cast before the first rehearsal. Head: He has a big head, which makes it hard for him to find a hat that fits. Manager: The manager of the restaurant always greets customers warmly. Supervisor: I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic.

Kann ich Boss, Director, Head, Manager und Supervisor austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Boss, Director, Head, Manager und Supervisor sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

Verwandte Vergleiche