Boss vs Chief vs Director vs Head vs Supervisor

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Boss

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun

Chief

Top 2.000 (häufig)B2adjective

Director

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun

Head

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A1noun

Supervisor

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun
 BossChiefDirectorHeadSupervisor
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/bɒs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɔːs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/tʃiːf/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃiːf/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dəˈrektə(r)//daɪˈrektə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dəˈrektər//daɪˈrektər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/hed/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hed/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsuːpərvaɪzər/"]/
BedeutungA person who is in charge of a workplace and tells others what to do.The main person in charge of a group or organization.The person in charge of a movie, play, or organization.The part of the body above the neck, or the top part of something.A person who manages or oversees other people at work.
BeispielMy boss always gives me constructive feedback.The chief of the department announced a new policy on employee conduct.The director spoke to the cast before the first rehearsal.He has a big head, which makes it hard for him to find a hat that fits.I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)
CEFR-NiveauA2B2A2A1C1
Wortartnounadjectivenounnounnoun
Kollokationenbig, company, crime, big, company, crimechief executive, chief officer, chief complaint, police chief, chief justicecompany, managing, executive, the board of directors, the post of director, film, movie, theatre/​theater, the role of director, company, managing, executive, the board of directors, the post of directorbare, bald, shaved, poke, pop, put, ache, pound, throb, injury, cold, above your head, over your head, from head to foot, from head to toe, a fine, full, good, thick, etc. head of hair, clear, cool, level, use, enter, pop into, spin, in your head, inside your head, can’t get your head round something, need your head examined, your thick head, assistant, deputy, department, coach, gardener, teacher, a head of department, the head of the family, the head of the household, assistant, deputy, department, coach, gardener, teacher, a head of department, the head of the family, the head of the household, call, come down, come up, heads or tails?senior, direct, immediate, act as, under a/​the supervisor
Antonymeemployee, subordinatesubordinate, follower, employeeemployee, followerfoot, bottom, tailsubordinate, employee
Häufige FehlerConfused with 'leader', thinking they mean the same thing., Using 'boses' as a plural form instead of 'bosses'.Confused with 'chiefly' (which means mainly or mostly)., Used as a verb (it's only a noun)., Mixing it up with terms like 'leader' without considering size or type of group.Confusing with 'producer' who handles finances and logistics., Using 'directer' instead of 'director'., Assuming all directors work in film; the term applies to various fields.Confusing 'head' as a term for leadership with 'lead' as a verb., Using 'head' to describe a body part without accompanying context., Incorrectly using 'head' in idiomatic expressions without understanding their meaning.Confusing 'supervisor' with 'manager' - a supervisor usually oversees workers directly., Using 'supervisor' for all levels of management, while it's mainly for those who directly manage employees., Omitting 'the' before 'supervisor' in sentences.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'boss' in workplaces or informal settings. It's generally respectful but can be negative if used sarcastically. Avoid using it in formal reports.Use 'chief' to refer to leaders or heads in various contexts, such as 'chief executive officer' or 'tribal chief'. Avoid using in very informal contexts where simpler terms like 'boss' might be more suitable.Typically used in a professional context. In film and theater, 'director' refers specifically to the creative leader. In business, it may denote someone in a senior management position.Use 'head' in both literal and figurative contexts. In formal situations, it may refer to leadership (e.g., 'head of the department'). Avoid using in slang contexts where other terms might be preferred.Typically used in workplace contexts. It's appropriate in both formal and casual conversations when referring to someone with authority. Avoid using it in informal settings where a more casual term like 'boss' might be used.

Häufige Fragen: Boss vs Chief vs Director vs Head vs Supervisor

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Boss, Chief, Director, Head und Supervisor?

Boss: A person who is in charge of a workplace and tells others what to do. Chief: The main person in charge of a group or organization. Director: The person in charge of a movie, play, or organization. Head: The part of the body above the neck, or the top part of something. Supervisor: A person who manages or oversees other people at work.

Was ist anspruchsvoller: Boss, Chief, Director, Head und Supervisor?

Supervisor ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.

Sind Boss, Chief, Director, Head und Supervisor auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Boss: A2, Chief: B2, Director: A2, Head: A1, Supervisor: C1 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Boss, Chief, Director, Head und Supervisor?

Boss: noun, Chief: adjective, Director: noun, Head: noun, Supervisor: noun.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Boss: My boss always gives me constructive feedback. Chief: The chief of the department announced a new policy on employee conduct. Director: The director spoke to the cast before the first rehearsal. Head: He has a big head, which makes it hard for him to find a hat that fits. Supervisor: I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic.

Kann ich Boss, Chief, Director, Head und Supervisor austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Boss, Chief, Director, Head und Supervisor sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

Verwandte Vergleiche