Block vs Hinder vs Interfere vs Prevent

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Block

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B1noun

Hinder

Top 5.000 (recht häufig)B1verb

Interfere

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1verb

Prevent

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2verb
 BlockHinderInterferePrevent
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/blɒk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/blɑːk/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈhɪndər//🇺🇸 //ˈhɪndər//🇬🇧 /["/ˌɪntəˈfɪə(r)/","/ˌɪntəˈfɪəz/","/ˌɪntəˈfɪəd/","/ˌɪntəˈfɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɪntərˈfɪr/","/ˌɪntərˈfɪrz/","/ˌɪntərˈfɪrd/","/ˌɪntərˈfɪrɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/
BedeutungTo stop something from happening or to make it impossible to pass.To make something difficult or slow down progress.To get in the way of something or someone.To stop something from happening.
BeispielHe threw a block of wood into the fire.The heavy rain will hinder our ability to drive safely.I wish my parents would stop interfering and let me make my own decisions.We need to prevent accidents on the road.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 5.000 (recht häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
CEFR-NiveauB1B1C1A2
Wortartnounverbverbverb
Kollokationenbig, huge, large, on the chopping block, high-rise, tower, tenement, in a/​the block, block of, city, around the block, round the block, block from, city, around the block, round the block, block from, mental, writer’s, experience, have, suffer from, big, huge, large, on the chopping blockhinder progress, hinder development, hinder effortsseriously, directly, constantly, be allowed to, have a right to, attempt to, in, witheffectively, reliably, successfully, be able to, be unable to, can, from, aimed at preventing something, action to prevent something, measures to prevent something
Antonymeallow, permit, facilitateassist, help, facilitateassist, help, supportallow, permit, facilitate
Häufige FehlerConfused with 'block' as a noun vs. verb., Using 'block' with the wrong prepositions., Saying 'blocked by' instead of 'blocked from'.Confusing with 'prevent', which means to stop something completely., Using 'hinder' without an object, which makes it grammatically incorrect., Overusing in casual conversation; it's better suited for formal writing.'Interfere' is often confused with 'intervene', which has a slightly different meaning., Learners sometimes use 'interfere' without a preposition, which can sound awkward., Using 'interfere' when talking about positive involvement instead of negative disruption.Incorrectly using 'prevent' without an object, e.g., 'prevent from accidents' instead of 'prevent accidents from happening'., Using the wrong preposition, like 'prevent to' instead of 'prevent from'., Confusing 'prevent' with 'avoid'; 'prevent' is more about stopping something from occurring.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'block' when referring to stopping something physically or metaphorically. It's appropriate in both everyday and formal contexts. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations.Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to describe obstacles or setbacks. Avoid using for minor inconveniences.Use 'interfere' in situations where someone or something disrupts another's activities. It's generally neutral but can be negative in formal contexts, like in work or legal matters.Use 'prevent' when discussing actions that stop negative events. It is neutral, appropriate for everyday conversation. Avoid in very formal writing; use 'prohibit' or 'forbid' instead.

Häufige Fragen: Block vs Hinder vs Interfere vs Prevent

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Block, Hinder, Interfere und Prevent?

Block: To stop something from happening or to make it impossible to pass. Hinder: To make something difficult or slow down progress. Interfere: To get in the way of something or someone. Prevent: To stop something from happening.

Was ist anspruchsvoller: Block, Hinder, Interfere und Prevent?

Interfere ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.

Sind Block, Hinder, Interfere und Prevent auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Block: B1, Hinder: B1, Interfere: C1, Prevent: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Block, Hinder, Interfere und Prevent?

Block: noun, Hinder: verb, Interfere: verb, Prevent: verb.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Block: He threw a block of wood into the fire. Hinder: The heavy rain will hinder our ability to drive safely. Interfere: I wish my parents would stop interfering and let me make my own decisions. Prevent: We need to prevent accidents on the road.

Kann ich Block, Hinder, Interfere und Prevent austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Block, Hinder, Interfere und Prevent sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.