Begin vs Commence vs Embark vs Start

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Begin

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A1verb

Commence

FormellTop 3.000 (häufig)C1verb

Embark

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1verb

Start

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A1verb
Am formellsten: Commence
 BeginCommenceEmbarkStart
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/bɪˈɡɪn/","/bɪˈɡɪnz/","/bɪˈɡæn/","/bɪˈɡʌn/","/bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɪˈɡɪn/","/bɪˈɡɪnz/","/bɪˈɡæn/","/bɪˈɡʌn/","/bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //kəˈmɛns//🇺🇸 //kəˈmɛns//🇬🇧 /["/ɪmˈbɑːk/","/ɪmˈbɑːks/","/ɪmˈbɑːkt/","/ɪmˈbɑːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪmˈbɑːrk/","/ɪmˈbɑːrks/","/ɪmˈbɑːrkt/","/ɪmˈbɑːrkɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/stɑːt/","/stɑːts/","/ˈstɑːtɪd/","/ˈstɑːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stɑːrt/","/stɑːrts/","/ˈstɑːrtɪd/","/ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/"]/
BedeutungTo start something.To start or begin something.To start a journey or adventure, especially by boat or plane.To begin something
BeispielI will begin my homework after dinner.The ceremony will commence at noon.We stood on the pier and watched as they embarked.Please start the engine before we leave.
RegisterNeutralFormellNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 3.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
CEFR-NiveauA1C1C1A1
Wortartverbverbverbverb
Kollokationenagain, all over again, anew, be due to, be expected to, be scheduled to, by, with, begin at the beginning, be just beginning, be only beginning, again, all over again, anew, be due to, be expected to, be scheduled to, by, with, begin at the beginning, be just beginning, be only beginningcommence operations, commence proceedings, commence studiesimmediately, reluctantly, recently, be about to, be ready tosuddenly, immediately, just, decide to, expect to, hope to, as, by, from, get (somebody/​something) started, a good, great, etc. place to start, let’s start, suddenly, immediately, just, decide to, expect to, hope to, as, by, from, get (somebody/​something) started, a good, great, etc. place to start, let’s start
Antonymeend, finish, concludecease, stop, enddisembark, finishstop, finish, end
Häufige FehlerConfusing 'begin' with 'start' in casual contexts., Incorrectly using it without an object, e.g., 'I will begin.' instead of 'I will begin the project.', Using 'began' instead of 'begin' in present tense situations.Used incorrectly in informal contexts where simpler 'start' would be better., Confused with 'committed' due to similar sounds., Often misspelled as 'comence'.Confused usage with 'disembark' which means to get off., Using 'embark' without a clear object (e.g., 'embark on a journey' is correct)., Overusing in informal contexts where simpler words like 'start' may be more appropriate.Confused with 'begin' — both mean similar things but are used in slightly different contexts., Used as a noun incorrectly — 'start' is mainly a verb., Misplaced in phrasal verbs — it should not be confused with 'start up' in business contexts.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'begin' in most contexts, both spoken and written. It’s appropriate for formal situations but can also be used informally. Avoid using in very casual contexts where a simpler word like 'start' may be better.Used in formal writing and speeches. It's less common in everyday conversation. Often used in legal and professional contexts.Used in contexts involving travel or new projects. It's not typically used in casual conversation about everyday actions.Use 'start' for beginning actions or events. It's appropriate in both speaking and writing, but in formal contexts, you might use 'initiate' instead.

Sieh es in echten Clips

Commence
Start

Häufige Fragen: Begin vs Commence vs Embark vs Start

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Begin, Commence, Embark und Start?

Begin: To start something. Commence: To start or begin something. Embark: To start a journey or adventure, especially by boat or plane. Start: To begin something

Was ist formeller: Begin, Commence, Embark und Start?

Commence ist davon am formellsten.

Sind Begin, Commence, Embark und Start auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Begin: A1, Commence: C1, Embark: C1, Start: A1 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Begin, Commence, Embark und Start?

Begin: verb, Commence: verb, Embark: verb, Start: verb.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Begin: I will begin my homework after dinner. Commence: The ceremony will commence at noon. Embark: We stood on the pier and watched as they embarked. Start: Please start the engine before we leave.

Kann ich Begin, Commence, Embark und Start austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Begin, Commence, Embark und Start sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

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