Balance vs Equilibrium vs Harmony vs Stability

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Balance

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B1noun

Equilibrium

FormellTop 3.000 (häufig)B1

Harmony

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun

Stability

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun
Am formellsten: EquilibriumAm häufigsten: Balance
 BalanceEquilibriumHarmonyStability
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/ˈbæləns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbæləns/"]/🇬🇧 //ˌiːkwɪˈlɪbriəm//🇺🇸 //ˌikwəˈlɪbriəm//🇬🇧 //ˈhɑː.məni//🇺🇸 //ˈhɑːr.mə.ni//🇬🇧 /["/stəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stəˈbɪləti/"]/
BedeutungTo make things even or equal.A state where things are balanced or stable.A pleasing combination of different elements.The state of being steady and not likely to change.
BeispielShe found it difficult to maintain her balance while walking on the tightrope.The ecosystem maintains a delicate **equilibrium** between predator and prey.The choir sang in perfect harmony.The stability of the bridge was tested under extreme weather conditions.
RegisterNeutralFormellNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 3.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)
CEFR-NiveauB1B1C1C1
Wortartnounnounnoun
Kollokationenchanging, shifting, military, affect, change, shift, change, shift, swing, the balance of advantage, the balance of forces, the balance of power, excellent, good, poor, have, affect, improve, beam, off balance, a sense of balance, account, bank, cash, have, ask for, request, the balance of payments, the balance of trade, account, bank, cash, have, ask for, request, the balance of payments, the balance of tradechemical equilibrium, reach equilibrium, state of equilibriummusical harmony, harmony of structure, social harmony, harmony in relationshipsgreater, increased, relative, degree, level, achieve, bring, ensure, a lack of stability, peace and stability, a period of stability
Antonymeimbalance, disparityimbalance, disequilibriumdiscord, dissonance, conflictinstability, unsteadiness, insecurity
Häufige Fehler'Balancing' used incorrectly as a noun instead of a verb., Mixing up 'balance' with 'equilibrium'., Saying 'balance of' instead of 'balance in'.Confused with 'equal'—equilibrium means balance, not just sameness., Incorrectly used to describe temporary situations., Assuming it only applies to physical states, ignoring its metaphorical uses.Confused with 'peace' - harmony implies cooperation and balance, while peace is the absence of conflict., Used inappropriately in contexts that require a broader term like 'balance'.Confused with 'stabilize' (verb form)., Incorrectly using 'stability' as a verb., Assuming it only applies to physical objects.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'balance' when discussing equal distribution of weight or resources. It's appropriate in both formal and informal settings, but can sound awkward in very casual conversations.Commonly used in scientific contexts, especially in physics and chemistry. It's less appropriate in casual conversations. In business, it can refer to a balanced market.Use 'harmony' to describe musical notes, relationships, or ideas that work well together. It can be used in both artistic and social contexts.Use 'stability' when discussing reliability or calmness, such as in politics or structures. Avoid in overly casual conversation.

Häufige Fragen: Balance vs Equilibrium vs Harmony vs Stability

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Balance, Equilibrium, Harmony und Stability?

Balance: To make things even or equal. Equilibrium: A state where things are balanced or stable. Harmony: A pleasing combination of different elements. Stability: The state of being steady and not likely to change.

Was ist formeller: Balance, Equilibrium, Harmony und Stability?

Equilibrium ist davon am formellsten.

Was ist häufiger: Balance, Equilibrium, Harmony und Stability?

Balance ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.

Sind Balance, Equilibrium, Harmony und Stability auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Balance: B1, Equilibrium: B1, Harmony: C1, Stability: C1 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Balance: She found it difficult to maintain her balance while walking on the tightrope. Equilibrium: The ecosystem maintains a delicate **equilibrium** between predator and prey. Harmony: The choir sang in perfect harmony. Stability: The stability of the bridge was tested under extreme weather conditions.

Kann ich Balance, Equilibrium, Harmony und Stability austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Balance, Equilibrium, Harmony und Stability sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.