Cool MateAsylum vs Protection vs Refuge vs Sanctuary
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Asylum
Protection
Refuge
Sanctuary
| Asylum | Protection | Refuge | Sanctuary | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈsaɪləm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈsaɪləm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prəˈtekʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prəˈtekʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrefjuːdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrefjuːdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈsæŋktʃuəri//🇺🇸 //ˈsæŋktʃuˌɛri// |
| Bedeutung | A safe place where people can live when they are in danger. | Keeping something safe from harm. | A safe place where someone can go for help or protection. | A safe place for protection |
| Beispiel | **to seek/apply for/be granted asylum** | The protection of wildlife is essential for biodiversity. | During the storm, many people sought refuge in the community shelter. | The church served as a sanctuary for those seeking refuge from the storm. |
| Register | Formell | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 5.000 (recht häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 3.000 (häufig) | Top 3.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | C1 | B2 | C1 | - |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | |
| Kollokationen | political, temporary, apply for, claim, request, seeker, application, case, an application for asylum, the right of asylum, the right to asylum, insane, lunatic, mental, in an/the asylum | provide protection, seek protection, get protection, legal protection | safe, temporary, wildlife, take, look for, seek, refuge against, refuge from, a place of refuge, safe, temporary, wildlife, take, look for, seek, refuge against, refuge from, a place of refuge | wildlife sanctuary, sanctuary city, asylum sanctuary, safe sanctuary, peaceful sanctuary |
| Antonyme | danger, persecution, threat | exposure, risk | danger, risk | - |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'sanctuary' — not all safe places offer legal protection., Using 'asylum' as a verb — it's only a noun., Mispronouncing as 'a-sigh-lum' instead of 'a-sigh-lum'. | Confusing with 'protect', which is a verb., Using 'protection' without a specific context, like 'against threats'. | 'Refuge' is often confused with 'refugee', which refers to a person seeking refuge., 'Refuge' should not be used as a verb; it's a noun. | Confused with 'sanctuary' as a verb., Using it inappropriately in casual conversations. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Typically used in legal contexts related to refugees or protection from persecution. Avoid in casual conversations. It's important to use it correctly in discussions about human rights. | Use this word when discussing safety measures or legal shields. Not usually used in very casual speech. | Often used in contexts of safety during conflict or disaster. It may be seen as more formal when referring to political asylum, while it's more neutral in a general context. | Used in formal contexts when referring to safe havens, especially in religious or legal settings. May not fit conversational contexts. |
Häufige Fragen: Asylum vs Protection vs Refuge vs Sanctuary
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Asylum, Protection, Refuge und Sanctuary?
Asylum: A safe place where people can live when they are in danger. Protection: Keeping something safe from harm. Refuge: A safe place where someone can go for help or protection. Sanctuary: A safe place for protection
Was ist formeller: Asylum, Protection, Refuge und Sanctuary?
Asylum ist davon am formellsten.
Was ist häufiger: Asylum, Protection, Refuge und Sanctuary?
Protection ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Asylum: **to seek/apply for/be granted asylum** Protection: The protection of wildlife is essential for biodiversity. Refuge: During the storm, many people sought refuge in the community shelter. Sanctuary: The church served as a sanctuary for those seeking refuge from the storm.
Kann ich Asylum, Protection, Refuge und Sanctuary austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Asylum, Protection, Refuge und Sanctuary sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.