Cool MateAllow vs Authorize vs Enable vs Facilitate vs Grant
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Allow
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2verb
Authorize
FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)C1verb
Enable
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B2verb
Facilitate
Top 2.000 (häufig)C1verb
Grant
FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)B2verb
| Allow | Authorize | Enable | Facilitate | Grant | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaʊ/","/əˈlaʊz/","/əˈlaʊd/","/əˈlaʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaʊ/","/əˈlaʊz/","/əˈlaʊd/","/əˈlaʊɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈneɪbl/","/ɪˈneɪblz/","/ɪˈneɪbld/","/ɪˈneɪblɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈneɪbl/","/ɪˈneɪblz/","/ɪˈneɪbld/","/ɪˈneɪblɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪts/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪd/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪts/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪd/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡrɑːnt/","/ɡrɑːnts/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪd/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡrænt/","/ɡrænts/","/ˈɡræntɪd/","/ˈɡræntɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | to let someone do something | Jemandem die Erlaubnis oder die Befugnis geben, etwas zu tun.To give permission or power to do something. | Etwas möglich oder einfach zu machen.To make something possible or easy to do. | Einen Prozess erleichtern oder jemandem helfen, etwas zu tun.To make a process easier or help someone do something. | To give something, especially officially.To give something, especially officially. |
| Beispiel | Please allow me to explain my point of view. | I can authorize payments up to £5 000. | The new software will enable users to perform tasks more efficiently. | The new trade agreement should facilitate more rapid economic growth. | The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. |
| Register | Neutral | Formell | Neutral | Neutral | Formell |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A2 | C1 | B2 | C1 | B2 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Kollokationen | allow access, allow time, allow someone to do something, allow for mistakes, allow room | authorize access, authorize a transaction, authorize a request, authorize changes | enable technology, enable access, enable features, enable growth, enable communication | greatly, further, be designed to, help (to) | expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to, expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to |
| Antonyme | forbid, prohibit, restrict | prohibit, forbid, disallow | disable, prohibit | hinder, obstruct, impede | revoke, withhold |
| Häufige Fehler | Using 'allow' without an object (e.g., say 'allow me to help' instead of just 'allow')., Confusing 'allow' with 'let' - 'let' is more informal., Mixing up the structure, such as omitting 'to' before the verb. | Confusing 'authorize' with 'authentic' as they have different meanings., Using 'authorize' without an object when it needs one (e.g., 'authorize access' not just 'authorize')., Mixing up 'authorize' with 'permit', which can have slightly different uses. | Confused with 'enable' vs 'enable to' — remember 'enable' is followed directly by the object., Using 'enabled' incorrectly in present tense — it should match the subject in tense., Mixing up 'enable' and 'allow' — 'enable' implies making possible, while 'allow' means giving permission. | Confused with 'facilitate' and 'facilitator' - remember 'facilitate' is a verb., Using 'facilitate' without an object - always specify what you're making easier., Mispronouncing the word - ensure the emphasis is on the 'cil' part. | Confused with 'granted' which is the past tense., Using 'grant' without an object., Mixing up 'grant' with 'gift', thinking they are interchangeable. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'allow' in contexts where you are giving permission. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English, but for severe situations or commands, consider using stronger words like 'permit'. Avoid using it in very casual exchanges. | Verwende 'authorize' in formellen Zusammenhängen, wenn es um Erlaubnis oder Genehmigung geht, z. B. in Wirtschaft, Recht oder offiziellen Dokumenten. Vermeide es in lockeren Gesprächen.Use 'authorize' in formal settings when discussing permission or approval, such as in business, law, or official documents. Avoid in casual conversations. | Verwenden Sie 'ermöglichen', wenn Sie über Technologie, Berechtigungen oder Fähigkeiten sprechen. Es ist sowohl in schriftlichen als auch in mündlichen Kontexten geeignet. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in übermäßig lockeren Gesprächen.Use 'enable' when discussing technology, permissions, or abilities. It's suitable in both written and spoken contexts. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations. | Verwenden Sie 'facilitate' in professionellen oder akademischen Umgebungen. Es klingt formell, vermeiden Sie es also in lockeren Gesprächen. Es ist angemessen, wenn Sie über Besprechungen, Projekte oder Lernumgebungen sprechen.Use 'facilitate' in professional or academic settings. It sounds formal, so avoid it in casual conversations. It’s appropriate when discussing meetings, projects, or learning environments. | Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations.Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations. |
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Häufige Fragen: Allow vs Authorize vs Enable vs Facilitate vs Grant
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Allow, Authorize, Enable, Facilitate und Grant?
Allow: to let someone do something Authorize: To give permission or power to do something. Enable: To make something possible or easy to do. Facilitate: To make a process easier or help someone do something. Grant: To give something, especially officially.
Sind Allow, Authorize, Enable, Facilitate und Grant auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Allow: A2, Authorize: C1, Enable: B2, Facilitate: C1, Grant: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Allow, Authorize, Enable, Facilitate und Grant?
Allow: verb, Authorize: verb, Enable: verb, Facilitate: verb, Grant: verb.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Allow: Please allow me to explain my point of view. Authorize: I can authorize payments up to £5 000. Enable: The new software will enable users to perform tasks more efficiently. Facilitate: The new trade agreement should facilitate more rapid economic growth. Grant: The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment.
Kann ich Allow, Authorize, Enable, Facilitate und Grant austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Allow, Authorize, Enable, Facilitate und Grant sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.