Cool MateAlike vs Comparable vs Equivalent vs Similar
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Alike
Comparable
Equivalent
Similar
| Alike | Comparable | Equivalent | Similar | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpərəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpərəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪmələ(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪmələr/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | similar or the same as something else | Able to be compared to something else. | Something that is the same as something else. | Almost the same as something else. |
| Beispiel | They tried to treat all their children alike. | A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. | In mathematics, two fractions can be equivalent if they represent the same value. | These two paintings look very similar to each other. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Formell | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | C1 | C1 | B2 | A1 |
| Wortart | adverb | adjective | noun | adjective |
| Kollokationen | look alike, feel alike, sound alike, think alike | be, become, closely, quite, very, in, to, with, something comparable (to something), there is nothing comparable (to something) | direct, exact, approximate, be, be considered, represent, equivalent for, equivalent in, equivalent of | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, in, to |
| Antonyme | different, unlike | incomparable, unequal, dissimilar | different, unequal, dissimilar | different, dissimilar |
| Häufige Fehler | 'Alike' used for more than two subjects (e.g., 'The three cars look alike' is correct, but 'The car and the bike are alike'.), Confusing 'alike' with 'like' in different sentence structures., 'Alike' often misused in the passive voice. | Confused with 'comparative' which refers to a grammatical degree., Using 'comparable' without a 'to' or 'with', which is incorrect., Omitting 'to' when making comparisons. | Confused with 'equal' when discussing non-quantitative aspects., Using it without the necessary prepositions (e.g., forgetting 'to')., Overusing it when 'similar' would be more appropriate. | Confused with 'same' — 'similar' means not exactly the same., Incorrectly used for unrelated things., Using 'similar' with more than two items without clarification. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'alike' to show similarity between two objects or subjects. Avoid in formal writing; 'similar' is preferred in those contexts. | Use 'comparable' when discussing similarities between two items. It is more neutral than 'superior' or 'inferior', and avoids informal usage. Avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler words like 'similar' could suffice. | Use 'equivalent' in formal contexts such as academic writing or discussions. Avoid in casual conversations. It often compares values, functions, or items. | Use 'similar' when comparing two or more things that share characteristics. Avoid using it for things that are not closely related. |
Häufige Fragen: Alike vs Comparable vs Equivalent vs Similar
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Alike, Comparable, Equivalent und Similar?
Alike: similar or the same as something else Comparable: Able to be compared to something else. Equivalent: Something that is the same as something else. Similar: Almost the same as something else.
Was ist formeller: Alike, Comparable, Equivalent und Similar?
Equivalent ist davon am formellsten.
Sind Alike, Comparable, Equivalent und Similar auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Alike: C1, Comparable: C1, Equivalent: B2, Similar: A1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Alike, Comparable, Equivalent und Similar?
Alike: adverb, Comparable: adjective, Equivalent: noun, Similar: adjective.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Alike: They tried to treat all their children alike. Comparable: A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. Equivalent: In mathematics, two fractions can be equivalent if they represent the same value. Similar: These two paintings look very similar to each other.
Kann ich Alike, Comparable, Equivalent und Similar austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Alike, Comparable, Equivalent und Similar sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.