Administrator vs Director vs Manager vs Superintendent vs Supervisor

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Administrator

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun

Director

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun

Manager

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun

Superintendent

FormellÜber 10.000 (seltener)B1noun

Supervisor

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun
Am formellsten: Superintendent
 AdministratorDirectorManagerSuperintendentSupervisor
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dəˈrektə(r)//daɪˈrektə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dəˈrektər//daɪˈrektər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmænɪdʒər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌsuːpərɪnˈtendənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌsuːpərɪnˈtendənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsuːpərvaɪzər/"]/
BedeutungA person who manages or directs an organization or system.The person in charge of a movie, play, or organization.A person who is in charge of a team or organization.A person who manages a school or organization.A person who manages or oversees other people at work.
BeispielSuch organizational decisions are made by the hospital administrators.The director spoke to the cast before the first rehearsal.The manager of the restaurant always greets customers warmly.a park superintendentI have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralFormellNeutral
Wie häufigTop 2.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Über 10.000 (seltener)Top 2.000 (häufig)
CEFR-NiveauC1A2A2B1C1
Wortartnounnounnounnounnoun
Kollokationensystem administrator, network administrator, administrative tasks, administrative roles, site administratorcompany, managing, executive, the board of directors, the post of director, film, movie, theatre/​theater, the role of director, company, managing, executive, the board of directors, the post of directorassistant, deputy, junior, appoint, hire, be named, manager for, assistant, deputy, junior, appoint, hire, be named, manager for, Brazilian, England, Yankeesschool superintendent, district superintendent, local superintendent, superintendent report, acting superintendentsenior, direct, immediate, act as, under a/​the supervisor
Antonymefollower, subordinateemployee, followeremployee, subordinatesubordinate, employeesubordinate, employee
Häufige FehlerConfused with 'administer', which means to manage or dispense., Using the term for roles that are not management-related., Incorrectly pluralizing the term as 'administrators' when referring to a single person.Confusing with 'producer' who handles finances and logistics., Using 'directer' instead of 'director'., Assuming all directors work in film; the term applies to various fields.Confused with 'supervisor' — a manager has a higher position., Using 'managers' when referring to only one person., Assuming 'manager' only refers to people in high positions; it can include mid-level managers.Confused with 'principle' which is a different role in a school., Incorrectly used as a verb., Assuming it applies only to schools, rather than other organizations.Confusing 'supervisor' with 'manager' - a supervisor usually oversees workers directly., Using 'supervisor' for all levels of management, while it's mainly for those who directly manage employees., Omitting 'the' before 'supervisor' in sentences.
Hinweise zur VerwendungCommonly used in both formal and business contexts when referring to someone in charge of managing operations. Not typically used in casual conversations.Typically used in a professional context. In film and theater, 'director' refers specifically to the creative leader. In business, it may denote someone in a senior management position.Use 'manager' for business or workplace contexts. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing work. Can be used formally in resumes.Used in educational and administrative contexts. Suitable in formal communication but may sound too technical in everyday conversation.Typically used in workplace contexts. It's appropriate in both formal and casual conversations when referring to someone with authority. Avoid using it in informal settings where a more casual term like 'boss' might be used.

Häufige Fragen: Administrator vs Director vs Manager vs Superintendent vs Supervisor

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Administrator, Director, Manager, Superintendent und Supervisor?

Administrator: A person who manages or directs an organization or system. Director: The person in charge of a movie, play, or organization. Manager: A person who is in charge of a team or organization. Superintendent: A person who manages a school or organization. Supervisor: A person who manages or oversees other people at work.

Was ist formeller: Administrator, Director, Manager, Superintendent und Supervisor?

Superintendent ist davon am formellsten.

Sind Administrator, Director, Manager, Superintendent und Supervisor auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Administrator: C1, Director: A2, Manager: A2, Superintendent: B1, Supervisor: C1 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Administrator, Director, Manager, Superintendent und Supervisor?

Administrator: noun, Director: noun, Manager: noun, Superintendent: noun, Supervisor: noun.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Administrator: Such organizational decisions are made by the hospital administrators. Director: The director spoke to the cast before the first rehearsal. Manager: The manager of the restaurant always greets customers warmly. Superintendent: a park superintendent Supervisor: I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic.

Kann ich Administrator, Director, Manager, Superintendent und Supervisor austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Administrator, Director, Manager, Superintendent und Supervisor sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

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