B2adjective2K

Surrounding

UK /["/səˈraʊndɪŋ/"]/US /["/səˈraʊndɪŋ/"]/

Definition

that is near or around something

In simple words: What is all around something.

Examples

  • Oxford and the **surrounding area**
  • From the top of the hill you can see all the **surrounding countryside**.
  • the immediately surrounding area
  • The college tries to respond to the needs of the surrounding community.

Usage notes

Use 'surrounding' to describe things or places that are around other things. It’s neutral terminology suitable for both casual and formal contexts.

Grammar pattern

surrounding + noun

Memory hint

Think of 'sur-rounding' as being in a round space with things around you.

Collocations

  • surrounding areas
  • surrounding environment
  • surrounding landscape
  • surrounding buildings
  • surrounding community

Synonyms

  • enclosing
  • encircling
  • adjacent
  • nearby
  • encompassing

Antonyms

  • center
  • inside

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'surrounded' as both are often used interchangeably.
  • Using 'surrounding' as a verb instead of an adjective.
  • Incorrectly placing 'surrounding' before a noun that it doesn't modify.