B1noun1K

Similarity

UK /["/ˌsɪməˈlærəti/"]/US /["/ˌsɪməˈlærəti/"]/

Definition

the state of being similar to somebody/something but not exactly the same

In simple words: The way two things are alike or share qualities.

Examples

  • The similarity between the two paintings is striking.
  • In terms of similarity, these two species share many traits.
  • It’s important to note the similarity in their approaches to solving the problem.
  • Despite their differences, there is a surprising similarity in their backgrounds.
  • The similarity of the two concepts can lead to confusion among students.

Usage notes

Used when discussing comparisons between things, especially in contexts like science, literature, or everyday conversations. It is often avoided in casual slang settings.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'similar' — they share a 'ty' like buddies.

Collocations

  • close
  • considerable
  • great
  • degree
  • bear
  • have
  • reveal
  • exist
  • end
  • similarity between
  • similarity in
  • similarity to
  • a point of similarity
  • close
  • considerable
  • great
  • degree
  • bear
  • have
  • reveal
  • exist
  • end
  • similarity between
  • similarity in
  • similarity to
  • a point of similarity

Synonyms

  • resemblance
  • resemblance

Antonyms

  • difference
  • dissimilarity

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'similar' which is an adjective.
  • Using 'similarity' incorrectly in plural form.
  • Overusing it when 'commonality' or 'likeness' might be more appropriate.