B1adjective 2K

Scarce

UK //skeəs// US //skɛrsi// Pronunciation

Definition

Not enough of something; hard to find.

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In simple words: hard to find or not enough of something

Examples

• During the drought, water became extremely scarce.
• Job opportunities were scarce, leading to high competition.
• The rare bird was observed in areas where trees are scarce.
• Information about the event was scarce, leaving many confused.
• Scarce resources can lead to conflicts among communities.

Usage notes

Use 'scarce' in contexts where resources, time, or information are limited. Avoid in casual speech when discussing abundance.

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Grammar pattern

standalone adjective

Memory hint

Think of 'scarce' as 'scare' - something so rare it scares you!

Collocations

• scarce resource
• become scarce
• scarce commodity
• scarce information
• scarce supply

Synonyms

• limited
• short
• sparse
• rare
• meager

Antonyms

• abundant
• plentiful
• common

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'scarcity' - often used incorrectly as an adjective.
• Using 'scarce' with uncountable nouns without context.
• Assuming it is synonymous with 'rare' without understanding subtle differences.