B1verb 3K

Perish

UK //ˈpɛrɪʃ// US //ˈpɛrɪʃ// Pronunciation

Definition

To die or cease to exist.

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In simple words: To die or come to an end.

Examples

• Many species perish due to habitat destruction.
• Without proper care, the plants will surely perish.
• Crops may perish during a severe drought.
• His dreams of becoming an artist seemed to perish in the face of reality.
• Lessons learned in youth may perish if not remembered.

Usage notes

Used in both formal and neutral contexts, often in discussions about life, nature, or metaphorically. Avoid in casual conversations.

Listen to usage notes

Grammar pattern

perish + object

Memory hint

Sounds like 'perish' - picture a perishable fruit left out too long.

Collocations

• perish from hunger
• allow to perish
• perish in flames

Synonyms

• die
• expire
• decease
• pass away

Antonyms

• live
• survive
• thrive

Common mistakes

• Confusing 'perish' with 'die' which sounds more casual.
• Using 'perish' with living subjects only; can also refer to ideas or cultures.
• Incomplete understanding of metaphorical uses, such as 'perish in obscurity.'