B2noun2K

Obesity

UK //əʊˈbiː.sɪ.ti//US //oʊˈbiː.sɪ.ti//

Definition

A medical condition characterized by excessive body fat that may negatively impact health.

In simple words: A condition of being very overweight, which can harm health.

Examples

  • Obesity can lead to various health issues such as diabetes and heart disease.
  • Public health campaigns aim to reduce obesity in children.
  • The rise of fast food has contributed to increasing levels of obesity worldwide.
  • She was concerned about her obesity and decided to seek professional help.
  • Understanding the causes of obesity is crucial for prevention and treatment.

Usage notes

Commonly used in medical contexts; may be sensitive when discussing individuals' health. Consider the audience.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'obi' like 'over' and 'city', imagine a city of people who are overweight.

Collocations

  • childhood obesity
  • obesity epidemic
  • morbid obesity
  • prevent obesity

Synonyms

  • overweight
  • corpulence
  • fatness
  • obesity-related conditions

Antonyms

  • fitness
  • healthiness

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'overweight' - obesity is more severe.
  • Using it as an adjective rather than a noun.
  • Mixing it with other health terms improperly.