A1adverb1K

Below

UK /["/bɪˈləʊ/"]/US /["/bɪˈləʊ/"]/

Definition

at or to a lower level, position or place

In simple words: Lower than something else in position or level.

Examples

  • They live on the floor below.
  • I could still see the airport buildings far below.
  • See below *(= at the bottom of the page)* for references.
  • The passengers who felt seasick stayed below *(= on a lower )*.
  • This ruling applies to the ranks of Inspector and below.
  • The thermometer had dropped to a record 40 below *(= −40 degrees)*.

Usage notes

Used in both written and spoken English. It can refer to physical position or metaphorical ranking. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts.

Grammar pattern

below + object

Memory hint

Think of a submarine going 'below' the surface of the water — it goes lower.

Collocations

  • below average
  • below freezing
  • below expectations

Synonyms

  • under
  • beneath
  • down

Antonyms

  • above
  • over

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'bellow' (to shout).
  • Using 'below' to indicate time (instead of 'earlier').
  • Omitting the object when used in a sentence.