C1noun2K

Predator

UK /["/ˈpredətə(r)/"]/US /["/ˈpredətər/"]/

Definition

an animal that kills and eats other animals

In simple words: An animal that hunts and eats other animals.

Examples

  • Some animals have no natural predators.
  • the relationship between predator and prey
  • to protect domestic industry from foreign predators

Usage notes

Used in discussions about animals, nature, and ecology. Might not be appropriate in casual contexts such as jokes or light conversations.

Grammar pattern

predator + object

Memory hint

Think of 'predator' as 'prey-eater' — someone who eats others.

Collocations

  • top predator
  • predator species
  • predator-prey relationship

Synonyms

  • hunter
  • carnivore
  • meat-eater
  • scavenger
  • beast

Antonyms

  • prey
  • victim

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'prey' which refers to the hunted rather than the hunter.
  • Using 'predator' to describe plants, which is incorrect.
  • Believing it applies exclusively to animals; it can also describe individuals in competitive environments.