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Carbon sink

UK //ˈkɑːbən sɪŋk//US //ˈkɑrbən sɪŋk//

Definition

A natural or artificial feature that absorbs and stores carbon dioxide.

In simple words: A natural feature that absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

Examples

  • Forests act as a vital carbon sink, reducing greenhouse gases.
  • The ocean is also considered a significant carbon sink, absorbing much of the world's CO2.
  • Planting trees can enhance the function of our carbon sink.
  • Wetlands serve as a natural carbon sink, storing carbon in their soils.
  • Researchers are studying how to utilize farmland as a carbon sink.

Usage notes

Used frequently in environmental science and discussions. Appropriate in formal and informal contexts; less common in everyday conversation.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun phrase

Memory hint

Think of a sink that absorbs water; this one absorbs carbon!

Collocations

  • forest carbon sink
  • marine carbon sink
  • natural carbon sink
  • artificial carbon sink

Synonyms

  • carbon reservoir
  • carbon storage
  • carbon sequestration
  • greenhouse gas sink

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'carbon source' which releases carbon dioxide.
  • Using it as a verb instead of a noun.