Activate
UK /["/ˈæktɪveɪt/","/ˈæktɪveɪts/","/ˈæktɪveɪtɪd/","/ˈæktɪveɪtɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈæktɪveɪt/","/ˈæktɪveɪts/","/ˈæktɪveɪtɪd/","/ˈæktɪveɪtɪŋ/"]/
Definition
to make something such as a device or chemical process start working
In simple words: to make something start working
Examples
- The burglar alarm is activated by movement.
- The gene is activated by a specific protein.
Usage notes
Commonly used in technical contexts (like computers or devices) and less formal situations. Avoid using in highly formal writing.
Grammar pattern
activate + object
Memory hint
Think 'active!' – like making something lively and functional.
Collocations
- activate a device
- activate an account
- activate a feature
- activate a plan
Synonyms
- turn on
- set off
- enable
- trigger
- engage
Antonyms
- deactivate
- disable
- stop
Common mistakes
- Using 'activates' when the subject is plural.
- Confusing with 'initiate' in more formal contexts.
- Misplacing the object (e.g., 'activate to system' instead of 'activate the system').