B2adjective2K

Short-term

UK /["/ˌʃɔːt ˈtɜːm/"]/US /["/ˌʃɔːrt ˈtɜːrm/"]/

Definition

lasting a short time; designed only for a short period of time in the future

In simple words: for a little while, not long

Examples

  • a short-term loan
  • to find work on a short-term contract
  • short-term plans
  • a short-term solution to the problem
  • His **short-term memory** *(= the ability to remember things that happened a short time ago)* is failing.

Usage notes

Use 'short-term' in both personal and professional contexts. It's often used when discussing goals, plans, or investments that won't last long. Avoid using it in very formal documents.

Grammar pattern

short-term + noun

Memory hint

Think of 'short' as in 'a short movie', which doesn't take much time to watch.

Collocations

  • short-term goal
  • short-term investment
  • short-term solution
  • short-term effects
  • short-term memory

Synonyms

  • temporary
  • brief
  • momentary
  • transient
  • fleeting

Antonyms

  • long-term

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'long-term' which means lasting a long time.
  • Using 'short-term' without specifying what it applies to.
  • Using 'short-term' as a noun instead of an adjective.