Scorch
UK //skɔːtʃ//US //skɔːrtʃ//
Definition
To burn the surface of something with heat.
In simple words: To burn something slightly or to heat it too much.
Examples
- You must be careful not to scorch the pancakes on the stove.
- The sun can scorch your skin if you don’t apply sunscreen.
- He accidentally scorched the paper while trying to dry it.
- Be sure to adjust the heat so you don't scorch the sauce.
- The wildfire scorched many acres of forest land.
Usage notes
Commonly used in cooking or to describe heat damage. Not usually used in very formal contexts.
Grammar pattern
scorch + object
Memory hint
Think of a 'scorching' sun that makes things very hot.
Collocations
- scorch the earth
- scorch marks
- scorching heat
Synonyms
- burn
- char
- singe
- blacken
- grill
Antonyms
- cool
- freeze
- protect
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'scorching' which refers to intense heat rather than the act of burning.
- Using 'scorch' without an object, which sounds incomplete.
- Mixing up 'scorch' with 'burn' without understanding the intensity difference.