Overturn
UK /["/ˌəʊvəˈtɜːn/","/ˌəʊvəˈtɜːnz/","/ˌəʊvəˈtɜːnd/","/ˌəʊvəˈtɜːnɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˌəʊvərˈtɜːrn/","/ˌəʊvərˈtɜːrnz/","/ˌəʊvərˈtɜːrnd/","/ˌəʊvərˈtɜːrnɪŋ/"]/
Definition
if something overturns, or if somebody overturns it, it turns into a position in which the top of it is where the bottom of it normally is or on its side
In simple words: To change a decision or rule to the opposite.
Examples
- The car skidded and overturned.
- He stood up quickly, overturning his chair.
- to **overturn a decision/conviction/verdict**
- His sentence was overturned by the appeal court.
- He hopes that councillors will overturn the decision.
- She completely overturned my preconceptions about film stars.
- This argument seems convincing, but is easily overturned.
Usage notes
Used in legal and political contexts when a decision or ruling is reversed. Not typically used in casual conversation.
Grammar pattern
overturn + object
Memory hint
Think of a turtle overturned on its shell — it needs to be flipped back to normal.
Collocations
- completely
- seek to
- try to
- fail to
- be easily overturned
Synonyms
- reverse
- invalidate
- annul
- void
- overthrow
Antonyms
- uphold
- affirm
- support
- maintain
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'overturning', forgetting to change the verb form.
- Using 'overturn' without an object, as it usually requires one.
- Mixing up 'overturn' with 'oversee', as they have different meanings.