B110K+
Nor
UK /["/nɔː(r)/"]/US /["/nɔːr/"]/
Definition
and not
In simple words: used to connect two negative options
Examples
- She seemed neither surprised nor worried.
- He wasn't there on Monday. Nor on Tuesday, for that matter.
- Not a building nor a tree was left standing.
- She doesn't like them and nor does Jeff.
- ‘I'm not going.’ ‘Nor am I.’
Usage notes
Nor is often used in more formal contexts, especially in literary or academic writing. Avoid using it in informal spoken English. Typically follows a negative clause.
Grammar pattern
nor + subject + verb
Memory hint
Think of 'nor' as a door that doesn't open to either option.
Collocations
- nor do I
- neither here nor there
- nor can I
Synonyms
- or
- neither
- not either
Antonyms
- or
Common mistakes
- Used 'nor' after a positive statement instead of a negative one.
- Confused 'nor' with 'or'.
- Incorrectly placed 'nor' at the beginning of a sentence without a preceding negative clause.