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Damages

UK //ˈdæmɪdʒɪz// US //ˈdæmɪdʒɪz// Pronunciation

Definition

Money awarded to someone as compensation for loss or injury.

Listen to definition

In simple words: Money paid for harm or loss.

Examples

• The court awarded significant damages to the plaintiff.
• She sought damages for the injuries she sustained in the accident.
• The company had to pay damages after a product recall.
• He claimed damages for the faulty service provided.
• The jury decided on punitive damages to discourage similar behavior.

Usage notes

Typically used in legal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing legal matters. Can be singular or plural.

Grammar pattern

claim + damages

Memory hint

Think of 'damages' as 'dam-age' - the cost of damage.

Collocations

• claim damages
• award damages
• seek damages
• pay damages

Synonyms

• compensation
• reparations
• settlement
• indemnity

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'damage' which is uncountable.
• Using 'damages' in informal contexts.
• Using the singular form incorrectly.