B2pronoun2K

Whoever

UK /["/huːˈevə(r)/"]/US /["/huːˈevər/"]/

Definition

the person or people who; any person who

In simple words: any person who.

Examples

  • Whoever says that is a liar.
  • Send it to whoever is in charge of sales.
  • Come out of there, whoever you are.
  • I don't want to see them, whoever they are.
  • Whoever heard of such a thing!

Usage notes

Use 'whoever' when referring to any person without specifying who. It's often used in informal contexts but can be suitable in neutral discussions. Avoid using it in very formal texts.

Grammar pattern

whoever + clause

Memory hint

Think of 'who ever' — it's like saying 'anyone out there'.

Collocations

  • whoever is responsible
  • whoever comes first
  • whoever wants to participate

Synonyms

  • anyone
  • whomever
  • anybody

Antonyms

  • no one
  • nobody
  • none

Common mistakes

  • Using 'whoever' incorrectly in formal writing.
  • 'Whoever' confused with 'whomever' in object positions.
  • Omitting the clause after 'whoever'.