Cool MatePull back vs Retreat vs Withdraw
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Pull back
Top 2.000 (häufig)
Retreat
Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun
Withdraw
Top 2.000 (häufig)B2verb
| Pull back | Retreat | Withdraw | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 //pʊl bæk//🇺🇸 //pʊl bæk// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈtriːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈtriːt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/","/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/","/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/","/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/","/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | To move something or someone backwards or away. | Sich von einem Ort zurückziehen, oft aus Sicherheitsgründen oder zur Erholung.To go away from a place, often for safety or to relax. | Etwas zurücknehmen oder entfernen.To take back or remove something. |
| Beispiel | The cat decided to pull back from the edge of the table. | The soldiers had to execute a strategic retreat to avoid being surrounded. | She decided to withdraw her savings from the bank. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | - | C1 | B2 |
| Wortart | noun | verb | |
| Kollokationen | pull back troops, pull back support, pull back a curtain, pull back a decision, pull back from a situation | hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, favourite/favorite, idyllic, perfect, turn something into, use something as, retreat for, retreat from, Buddhist, meditation, religious, attend, do, go on | altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/favor of, into, altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/favor of, into, altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/favor of, into |
| Antonyme | - | advance, attack, approach | deposit, add, contribute |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'pull forward' which means to move something closer., Using it without an object, e.g., 'I will pull back' instead of 'I will pull back the curtain.', Mixing up with 'hold back' which implies restraint or delay. | Used as a transitive verb incorrectly (e.g., 'retreat the troops' instead of 'retreat to safety')., Confused with 'retract', which means to take back something said., Using the word in contexts that imply aggression instead of leaving. | Confused with 'wither' — remember, 'withdraw' is about taking away., Using 'withdraw' with an incorrect subject; you withdraw something, not 'withdraws'., 'Withdrew' is the past tense, but learners often forget the 'd'. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use in contexts involving movement away from something. Common in both physical and metaphorical contexts. Avoid in highly formal contexts. | Wird sowohl im militärischen als auch im persönlichen Kontext verwendet. In formellen Umgebungen kann sich 'Retreat' auf berufliche Weiterbildungsveranstaltungen beziehen, während es in informellen Umgebungen einen Wochenendausflug bedeuten kann.Used in both military and personal contexts. In formal settings, 'retreat' can refer to professional development events, while in informal settings it might refer to a weekend trip away. | Verwende 'withdraw', wenn du sagen möchtest, dass du etwas wegnimmst oder nicht mehr teilnimmst. Es ist sowohl in formellen als auch in informellen Kontexten geeignet, z. B. Geld von einer Bank abheben oder sich von einem Wettbewerb zurückziehen.Use 'withdraw' when you want to say you are taking something away or not participating anymore. It's suitable in both formal and informal contexts, like withdrawing money from a bank or withdrawing from a competition. |
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Häufige Fragen: Pull back vs Retreat vs Withdraw
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Pull back, Retreat und Withdraw?
Pull back: To move something or someone backwards or away. Retreat: To go away from a place, often for safety or to relax. Withdraw: To take back or remove something.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Pull back, Retreat und Withdraw?
Retreat ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Pull back: The cat decided to pull back from the edge of the table. Retreat: The soldiers had to execute a strategic retreat to avoid being surrounded. Withdraw: She decided to withdraw her savings from the bank.
Kann ich Pull back, Retreat und Withdraw austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Pull back, Retreat und Withdraw sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.