Cool MateExist vs Prevail
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Exist
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2verb
Prevail
Top 3.000 (häufig)C1verb
Am häufigsten: Exist
| Exist | Prevail | |
|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˈzɪst/","/ɪɡˈzɪsts/","/ɪɡˈzɪstɪd/","/ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˈzɪst/","/ɪɡˈzɪsts/","/ɪɡˈzɪstɪd/","/ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈveɪl/","/prɪˈveɪlz/","/prɪˈveɪld/","/prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈveɪl/","/prɪˈveɪlz/","/prɪˈveɪld/","/prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | To be real or to live. | to win or succeed, especially after a struggle |
| Beispiel | I believe that other planets may exist beyond our solar system. | We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 3.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A2 | C1 |
| Wortart | verb | verb |
| Kollokationen | actually, really, already, be known to, appear to, be believed to | always, usually, eventually, be likely to, must, should, against, over, always, usually, eventually, be likely to, must, should, against, over |
| Antonyme | cease, disappear, terminate | fail, lose, succumb |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'existed' vs 'exists' when discussing past or present tense., Using 'exist' without an object when context requires one (e.g., 'Does love exist?')., Mixing up with 'live' which implies active living rather than just being. | Confused with 'prevalent', which means common or widespread., Using 'prevail' without an object when a comparison is implied (e.g., 'prevail over')., Mistakenly using 'prevail' in passive voice; it should be active. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'exist' when talking about the state of being. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but can sound philosophical when discussing abstract subjects. | Use 'prevail' in contexts suggesting overcoming difficulties or winning in competition. It is more common in formal writing or speeches than in everyday conversation. |
Häufige Fragen: Exist vs Prevail
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Exist und Prevail?
Exist: To be real or to live. Prevail: to win or succeed, especially after a struggle
Was ist häufiger: Exist und Prevail?
Exist ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.
Sind Exist und Prevail auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Exist: A2, Prevail: C1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kann ich Exist und Prevail austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Exist und Prevail sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.